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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2025-24354 — imgproxy

MEDIUMFix: imgproxy/imgproxy@3d4fed6

CVE-2025-24354 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in github.com/imgproxy/imgproxy. A fix is available for github.com/imgproxy/imgproxy — see the affected versions and patch details below.

imgproxy is vulnerable to SSRF against 0.0.0.0

Also known asGHSA-j2hp-6m75-v4j4GO-2025-3422
Published
Jan 27, 2025
Updated
Aug 12, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.9%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs57th percentile — riskier than 57% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2025-24354 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 378,567 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/imgproxy/imgproxy

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

Imgproxy does not block the 0.0.0.0 address, even with IMGPROXY_ALLOW_LOOPBACK_SOURCE_ADDRESSES set to false. This can expose services on the local host.

Details

imgproxy protects against SSRF against a loopback address with the following check (source):

if !config.AllowLoopbackSourceAddresses && ip.IsLoopback() {
	return ErrSourceAddressNotAllowed
}

This check is insufficient to prevent accessing services on the local host, as services may receive traffic on 0.0.0.0. Go's IsLoopback (source) strictly follows the definition of loopback IPs beginning with 127. 0.0.0.0 is not blocked.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/imgproxy/imgproxyall versions3.27.2go get github.com/imgproxy/imgproxy@v3.27.2

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/imgproxy/imgproxy, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/imgproxy/imgproxy to 3.27.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2025-24354 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2025-24354 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2025-24354. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

How to detect CVE-2025-24354

A community-maintained Nuclei template exists for this CVE. You can scan for it directly:

nuclei -id cve-2025-24354 -u https://target
Template
Imgproxy < 3.27.2 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Severity
medium
Impact
Local services may be exposed to unauthorized access, risking information disclosure or local system compromise.
Remediation
The vulnerability has been fixed in imgproxy version 3.27.2. The fix involves updating the source address verification to also check for unspecified IP addresses (0.0.0.0) using the ip.IsUnspecified() function in addition to the existing ip.IsLoopback() check.

Template by ProjectDiscovery nuclei-templates (oksuzkayra), MIT licensed. View the full template. Scan only systems you are authorised to test.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary Imgproxy does not block the `0.0.0.0` address, even with `IMGPROXY_ALLOW_LOOPBACK_SOURCE_ADDRESSES` set to false. This can expose services on the local host. ### Details imgproxy protects against SSRF against a loopback address with the following check ([source](https://github.com/imgproxy/imgproxy/blob/0f37d62fd8326a32c213b30dd52e2319770885d8/security/source.go#L43C1-L47C1)): ``` if !config.AllowLoopbackSourceAddresses && ip.IsLoopback() { return ErrSourceAddressNotAllowed } ``` This check is insufficient to prevent accessing services on the local host, as services may recei
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2025-24354 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2025-24354 across Go dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2025-24354: imgproxy (Medium 5.3) | O3 Security