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CVE-2024-39698

HIGH

CVE-2024-39698 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) CWE-154 vulnerability in electron-updater. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2024-39698 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Code Signing Bypass on Windows in electron-updater < 6.3.0-alpha.6

Also known asGHSA-9jxc-qjr9-vjxq
Published
Jul 9, 2024
Updated
Aug 5, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected

Weekly download volume for affected packages — a proxy for how broadly this vulnerability is deployed.

electron-updaternpm
2.3Mdownloads / week

Description

electron-updater allows for automatic updates for Electron apps. The file packages/electron-updater/src/windowsExecutableCodeSignatureVerifier.ts implements the signature validation routine for Electron applications on Windows. Because of the surrounding shell, a first pass by cmd.exe expands any environment variable found in command-line above. This creates a situation where verifySignature() can be tricked into validating the certificate of a different file than the one that was just downloaded. If the step is successful, the malicious update will be executed even if its signature is invalid. This attack assumes a compromised update manifest (server compromise, Man-in-the-Middle attack if fetched over HTTP, Cross-Site Scripting to point the application to a malicious updater server, etc.). The patch is available starting from 6.3.0-alpha.6.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmelectron-updaterall versions6.3.0-alpha.6
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for electron-updater. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update electron-updater to 6.3.0-alpha.6 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2024-39698 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2024-39698 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2024-39698. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

electron-updater allows for automatic updates for Electron apps. The file `packages/electron-updater/src/windowsExecutableCodeSignatureVerifier.ts` implements the signature validation routine for Electron applications on Windows. Because of the surrounding shell, a first pass by `cmd.exe` expands any environment variable found in command-line above. This creates a situation where `verifySignature()` can be tricked into validating the certificate of a different file than the one that was just downloaded. If the step is successful, the malicious update will be executed even if its signature is i
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2024-39698 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2024-39698 across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.