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CISA KEV · ACTIVELY EXPLOITED
HIGH severity

CVE-2024-38112 — Windows 10 21h2

HIGH

CVE-2024-38112 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) CWE-451 vulnerability in microsoft windows 10 21h2. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2024-07-09) — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. A fix is available — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Windows MSHTML Platform Spoofing Vulnerability

Published
Updated
Affected
14 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Actively exploited in the wild

  • Confirmed by CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2024-07-09. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2024-07-30.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA (KEV catalog and SSVC triage) for CVE-2024-38112.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
84.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs100th percentile — riskier than 100% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
81.6%86.3%90.9%95.6%92.6%84.2%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2024-38112 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). In the shaded patch-first corner (EPSS 50%+, CVSS 7.0+).

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 394,803 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the 50–90% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

Windows MSHTML Platform Spoofing Vulnerability

Affected Products

14 products · 16 configurations
OS
windows 10 21h2microsoft
< 10.0.19044.4651
range
OS
windows 10 22h2microsoft
< 10.0.19045.4651
range
OS
windows 10 1507microsoft
< 10.0.10240.20710
range
OS
windows 10 1607microsoft
< 10.0.14393.7159
range
OS
windows 10 1809microsoft
< 10.0.17763.6054
range
OS
windows 11 21h2microsoft
< 10.0.22000.3079
range
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every microsoft windows 10 21h2 deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above.

  2. Fix

    Apply the microsoft windows 10 21h2 security patch or hotfix for CVE-2024-38112 on the affected version, following the vendor advisory for your exact build.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands. Alongside that, restrict the management interface to trusted networks and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Windows MSHTML Platform Spoofing Vulnerability
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2024-38112 being exploited in your environment?

Detect and block the exploit chain at execution, on systems you cannot patch yet.

CVE-2024-38112: Windows 10 21h2 (High 7.5, KEV)