CVE-2024-3727 — image
HIGHCVE-2024-3727 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.3) CWE-354 vulnerability in github.com/containers/image. A fix is available for github.com/containers/image — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Containers/image: digest type does not guarantee valid type
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2024-3727.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
How urgent is this, really
CVE-2024-3727 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.
Where this sits among everything scored
Of 377,333 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.
Real-World Exposure
github.com/containers/image🐹github.com/containers/image/v5🐹github.com/containers/image/v5Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
A flaw was found in the github.com/containers/image library. This flaw allows attackers to trigger unexpected authenticated registry accesses on behalf of a victim user, causing resource exhaustion, local path traversal, and other attacks.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐹Go | github.com/containers/image | all versions | 5.30.1go get github.com/containers/image@v5.30.1 |
| 🐹Go | github.com/containers/image/v5 | ≥ 5.30.0&&< 5.30.1 | 5.30.1go get github.com/containers/image/v5@v5.30.1 |
| 🐹Go | github.com/containers/image/v5 | all versions | 5.29.3go get github.com/containers/image/v5@v5.29.3 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/containers/image, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update github.com/containers/image to 5.30.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2024-3727 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2024-3727 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.
Tailored to CVE-2024-3727. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Fixing This On Your OS
If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.
Some conditions are necessary for this attack to occur, such as the attacker being able to upload malicious images to the registry and persuade a victim to pull them. Hence, the severity of this flaw was rated as Moderate.
| Product | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|
| OADP-1.3-RHEL-9 | oadp/oadp-velero-plugin-rhel9:1.3.4-9 | RHSA-2024:9960 |
| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.4 | advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-central-db-rhel8:4.4.5-2 | RHSA-2024:6054 |
| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.5 | advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-central-db-rhel8:4.5.2-2 | RHSA-2024:6708 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | container-tools:rhel8-8100020240808093819.afee755d | RHSA-2024:5258 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | buildah-2:1.37.2-1.el9 | RHSA-2024:9097 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | skopeo-2:1.16.1-1.el9 | RHSA-2024:9098 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | podman-2:5.2.2-1.el9 | RHSA-2024:9102 |
| Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Containers 1.8 | rhmtc/openshift-migration-controller-rhel8:v1.8.4-22 | RHSA-2024:7164 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2024-3727 in your dependencies?
O3 Security finds CVE-2024-3727 across Go dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.