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CISA KEV · ACTIVELY EXPLOITED
HIGH severity

CVE-2024-26169 — Windows 10 21h2

HIGH

CVE-2024-26169 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.8) Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in microsoft windows 10 21h2. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2024-06-13) and has been used in ransomware campaigns — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. A fix is available — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Windows Error Reporting Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Published
Updated
Affected
14 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
3 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 22, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Actively exploited in the wild

  • Confirmed by CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2024-06-13 — including use in ransomware campaigns. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2024-07-04.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA (KEV catalog and SSVC triage) for CVE-2024-26169.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
4.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk-0.03%
Lower risk than most CVEs90th percentile — riskier than 90% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%14.8%29.7%44.5%34.6%4.0%Apr 26Jul 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2024-26169 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 394,415 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

Windows Error Reporting Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Affected Products

14 products · 19 configurations
OS
windows 10 21h2microsoft
< 10.0.19044.4170
range
OS
windows 10 22h2microsoft
< 10.0.19045.4170
range
OS
windows 10 1507microsoft
< 10.0.10240.20526
range
OS
windows 10 1607microsoft
< 10.0.14393.6796
range
OS
windows 10 1809microsoft
< 10.0.17763.5576
range
OS
windows 11 21h2microsoft
< 10.0.22000.2836
range
Exploits & PoCs
3

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every microsoft windows 10 21h2 deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above.

  2. Fix

    Apply the microsoft windows 10 21h2 security patch or hotfix for CVE-2024-26169 on the affected version, following the vendor advisory for your exact build.

  3. Workarounds

    Close the privilege gap rather than the entry point: audit which accounts, roles and service identities can reach the affected operation, drop the component to the least privilege it actually needs, and review file and directory permissions created by earlier installs — a default left in place is what makes this reachable. Alongside that, restrict the management interface to trusted networks and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Windows Error Reporting Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2024-26169 being exploited in your environment?

Detect and block the exploit chain at execution, on systems you cannot patch yet.

CVE-2024-26169: Windows 10 21h2 (High 7.8, KEV)