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💎 RubyGems

CVE-2024-26146

MEDIUM

CVE-2024-26146 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) CWE-1333 vulnerability in rack. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2024-26146 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Possible Denial of Service Vulnerability in Rack Header Parsing

Also known asGHSA-54rr-7fvw-6x8f
Published
Feb 28, 2024
Updated
Jul 15, 2026
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
None indexed

Blast Radius

4 pkgs affected
💎rack💎rack💎rack💎rack

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects RubyGems packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted headers can cause header parsing in Rack to take longer than expected resulting in a possible denial of service issue. Accept and Forwarded headers are impacted. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rack applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.9.4, 2.1.4.4, 2.2.8.1, and 3.0.9.1.

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
💎RubyGemsrack3.0.0&&< 3.0.9.13.0.9.1
💎RubyGemsrack2.2.0&&< 2.2.8.12.2.8.1
💎RubyGemsrack2.1.0&&< 2.1.4.42.1.4.4
💎RubyGemsrackall versions2.0.9.4

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for rack. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update rack to 3.0.9.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2024-26146 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2024-26146 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2024-26146. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted headers can cause header parsing in Rack to take longer than expected resulting in a possible denial of service issue. Accept and Forwarded headers are impacted. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rack applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.9.4, 2.1.4.4, 2.2.8.1, and 3.0.9.1.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2024-26146 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2024-26146 across RubyGems dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.