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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2023-49583 — @sap/xssec

CRITICAL

CVE-2023-49583 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.1) CWE-749 vulnerability in @sap/xssec. A fix is available for @sap/xssec — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Escalation of privileges in @sap/xssec

Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2023-49583.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.1%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs65th percentile — riskier than 65% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.53%1.06%1.58%0.4%1.1%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

45other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
@sap/xssecnpm
184Kdownloads / week

Description

SAP BTP Security Services Integration Library ([Node.js] @sap/xssec - versions < 3.6.0, allow under certain conditions an escalation of privileges. On successful exploitation, an unauthenticated attacker can obtain arbitrary permissions within the application.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npm@sap/xssecall versions3.6.0npm install @sap/xssec@3.6.0

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
\@sap\/xssecsap
< 3.6.0
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for @sap/xssec, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update @sap/xssec to 3.6.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2023-49583 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

SAP BTP Security Services Integration Library ([Node.js] @sap/xssec - versions < 3.6.0, allow under certain conditions an escalation of privileges. On successful exploitation, an unauthenticated attacker can obtain arbitrary permissions within the application.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2023-49583 in your dependencies?

Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2023-49583: @sap/xssec — Fixed in 3.6.0