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💎 RubyGems

CVE-2023-34102

HIGH

CVE-2023-34102 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.3) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in avo. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2023-34102 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Possible unsafe reflection / partial denial of service in avo

Also known asGHSA-86h2-2g4g-29qx
Published
Jun 5, 2023
Updated
Aug 5, 2026
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
1 / 2
Exploits
1 known

Blast Radius

2 pkgs affected
💎avo💎avo

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects RubyGems packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Avo is an open source ruby on rails admin panel creation framework. The polymorphic field type stores the classes to operate on when updating a record with user input, and does not validate them in the back end. This can lead to unexpected behavior, remote code execution, or application crashes when viewing a manipulated record. This issue has been addressed in commit ec117882d which is expected to be included in subsequent releases. Users are advised to limit access to untrusted users until a new release is made.

Affected Packages

2 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
💎RubyGemsavoall versions2.33.3
💎RubyGemsavo3.0.0.pre1No fix
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for avo. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update avo to 2.33.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2023-34102 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2023-34102 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2023-34102. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Avo is an open source ruby on rails admin panel creation framework. The polymorphic field type stores the classes to operate on when updating a record with user input, and does not validate them in the back end. This can lead to unexpected behavior, remote code execution, or application crashes when viewing a manipulated record. This issue has been addressed in commit `ec117882d` which is expected to be included in subsequent releases. Users are advised to limit access to untrusted users until a new release is made.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2023-34102 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2023-34102 across RubyGems dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.