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CISA KEV · ACTIVELY EXPLOITED
HIGH severity

CVE-2023-27532 — Veeam Backup \& Replication

HIGH

CVE-2023-27532 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) Missing Authentication vulnerability in veeam veeam backup \& replication. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2023-08-22) and has been used in ransomware campaigns — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. A fix is available — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Vulnerability in Veeam Backup & Replication component allows encrypted credentials stored in the configuration database to be obtained. This may lead to gaining access to the backup…

Published
Updated
Affected
1 product
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
5 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Actively exploited in the wild

  • Confirmed by CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2023-08-22 — including use in ransomware campaigns. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2023-09-12.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA (KEV catalog and SSVC triage) for CVE-2023-27532.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
80.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk-4.26%
Lower risk than most CVEs100th percentile — riskier than 100% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
79.3%81.6%83.9%86.1%82.3%84.9%80.6%May 26Jun 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2023-27532 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). In the shaded patch-first corner (EPSS 50%+, CVSS 7.0+).

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 394,415 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the 50–90% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

Vulnerability in Veeam Backup & Replication component allows encrypted credentials stored in the configuration database to be obtained. This may lead to gaining access to the backup infrastructure hosts.

Affected Products

1 product · 6 configurations
Application
veeam backup \& replicationveeam
< 11.0.1.1261
2 versions
11.0.1.126112.0.0.1420
Exploits & PoCs
5

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every veeam veeam backup \& replication deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above.

  2. Fix

    Apply the veeam veeam backup \& replication security patch or hotfix for CVE-2023-27532 on the affected version, following the vendor advisory for your exact build.

  3. Workarounds

    Put an independent control in front of the weakness: restrict the affected endpoint or interface to trusted networks, require an additional authentication factor or proxy-level check, and invalidate existing sessions and credentials in case the flaw has already been used. Alongside that, restrict the management interface to trusted networks and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Vulnerability in Veeam Backup & Replication component allows encrypted credentials stored in the configuration database to be obtained. This may lead to gaining access to the backup infrastructure hosts.
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2023-27532 being exploited in your environment?

Detect and block the exploit chain at execution, on systems you cannot patch yet.

CVE-2023-27532: Missing Authentication (KEV)