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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2023-0778 — podman

MEDIUMFix: containers/podman#17528

CVE-2023-0778 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.8) CWE-367 vulnerability in github.com/containers/podman/v4. A fix is available for github.com/containers/podman/v4 — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Podman Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition

Also known asGHSA-qwqv-rqgf-8qh8GO-2023-1681
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 4, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2023-0778.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs46th percentile — riskier than 46% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.35%0.69%1.04%0.2%0.5%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/containers/podman/v4

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

A Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) flaw was found in podman. This issue may allow a malicious user to replace a normal file in a volume with a symlink while exporting the volume, allowing for access to arbitrary files on the host file system.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/containers/podman/v4all versions4.4.2go get github.com/containers/podman/v4@v4.4.2

Affected Products

2 products · 3 configurations
Application
podmanpodman_project
all
OS
enterprise linuxredhat
2 versions
8.09.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/containers/podman/v4, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/containers/podman/v4 to 4.4.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2023-0778 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatModerate
ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8container-tools:rhel8-8080020230321153727.0f77c1b7RHSA-2023:2758
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8container-tools:4.0-8080020230217080101.8108cfbcRHSA-2023:2802
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13podman-3:4.4.1-3.rhaos4.13.el8RHSA-2023:1325

Frequently Asked Questions

A Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) flaw was found in podman. This issue may allow a malicious user to replace a normal file in a volume with a symlink while exporting the volume, allowing for access to arbitrary files on the host file system.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2023-0778 in your dependencies?

Find it across Go, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2023-0778: podman — Fixed in 4.4.2