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📦
📦 npm
Not in CISA KEV
HIGH severity

CVE-2022-25885 — hummus

HIGHFix: julianhille/MuhammaraJS@0a6427e

CVE-2022-25885 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in hummus. 2 public exploit or proof-of-concept references are indexed, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for hummus — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Denial of Service (DoS)

Also known asGHSA-frp9-2v6r-gj97
Published
Updated
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
2 known
Exploitation data as of Nov 10, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2022-25885.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs74th percentile — riskier than 74% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.44%0.96%1.48%1.99%0.9%1.5%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

49other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
hummusnpm
6Kdownloads / week
muhammaranpm
54Kdownloads / week

Description

The package muhammara before 2.6.0 and the package hummus before 1.0.111 are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) when PDFStreamForResponse() is used with invalid data.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmhummus≥ 1.0.0&&< 1.0.1111.0.111npm install hummus@1.0.111
📦npmmuhammaraall versions2.6.0npm install muhammara@2.6.0

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
muhammaramuhammara_project
< 2.6.0
range
Exploits & PoCs
2

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for hummus, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update hummus to 1.0.111 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2022-25885 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Cap what an attacker can consume: apply request size, rate and timeout limits in front of the affected component, and run it with memory and CPU limits so exhaustion degrades one worker rather than the whole service.

Frequently Asked Questions

The package muhammara before 2.6.0 and the package hummus before 1.0.111 are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) when PDFStreamForResponse() is used with invalid data.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2022-25885 in your dependencies?

Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2022-25885: hummus DoS — Fixed in 1.0.111