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📦
📦 npm
Not in CISA KEV
HIGH severity

CVE-2022-25852 — libpq

HIGHFix: brianc/node-libpq#86

CVE-2022-25852 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) CWE-704 vulnerability in libpq. 2 public exploit or proof-of-concept references are indexed, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for libpq — see the affected versions and patch details below.

pg-native and libpq vulnerable to uncontrolled resource consumption

Published
Updated
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
2 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 16, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs72th percentile — riskier than 72% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.63%1.25%1.88%0.4%1.4%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

8other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
libpqnpm
309Kdownloads / week
pg-nativenpm
299Kdownloads / week

Description

All versions of package pg-native; all versions of package libpq are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) when the addons attempt to cast the second argument to an array and fail. This happens for every non-array argument passed. Note: pg-native is a mere binding to npm's libpq library, which in turn has the addons and bindings to the actual C libpq library. This means that problems found in pg-native may transitively impact npm's libpq.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmlibpqall versions1.8.10npm install libpq@1.8.10
📦npmpg-nativeall versions3.0.1npm install pg-native@3.0.1

Affected Products

2 products · 2 configurations
Application
libpqlibpq_project
all
Application
pg-nativepg-native_project
all
Exploits & PoCs
2

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for libpq, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update libpq to 1.8.10 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2022-25852 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Cap what an attacker can consume: apply request size, rate and timeout limits in front of the affected component, and run it with memory and CPU limits so exhaustion degrades one worker rather than the whole service.

Frequently Asked Questions

pg-native before 3.0.1 and libpq before 1.8.10 are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) when the addons attempt to cast the second argument to an array and fail. This happens for every non-array argument passed. **Note:** pg-native is a mere binding to npm's libpq library, which in turn has the addons and bindings to the actual C libpq library. This means that problems found in pg-native may transitively impact npm's libpq.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2022-25852 in your dependencies?

Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2022-25852: libpq DoS — Fixed in 1.8.10