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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2022-24880 — flask-session-captcha

MEDIUMFix: Tethik/flask-session-captcha@2811ae2

CVE-2022-24880 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) CWE-253 vulnerability in flask-session-captcha. A fix is available for flask-session-captcha — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Potential Captcha Validate Bypass in flask-session-captcha

Also known asGHSA-7r87-cj48-wj45PYSEC-2022-193
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 3, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2022-24880.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs68th percentile — riskier than 68% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.57%1.14%1.71%0.3%1.2%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍flask-session-captcha

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

flask-session-captcha is a package which allows users to extend Flask by adding an image based captcha stored in a server side session.

The captcha.validate() function would return None if passed no value (e.g. by submitting a request with an empty form).

If implementing users were checking the return value to be False, the captcha verification check could be bypassed.

Sample vulnerable code:

if captcha.validate() == False:
    ... # abort
else:
   ... # do stuff

Patches

A new version (1.2.1) is available that fixes the issue.

Workarounds

Users can workaround the issue by not explicitly checking that the value is False.

Checking the return value less explicitly should still work.

if not captcha.validate():
    ... # abort
else:
   ... # do stuff
if captcha.validate():
    ... # do stuff
else:
   ... # abort

References

https://github.com/Tethik/flask-session-captcha/pull/27

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIflask-session-captchaall versions1.2.1pip install --upgrade 'flask-session-captcha==1.2.1'

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
flask-session-captchaflask-session-captcha_project
< 1.2.1
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for flask-session-captcha, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update flask-session-captcha to 1.2.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2022-24880 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact flask-session-captcha is a package which allows users to extend Flask by adding an image based captcha stored in a server side session. The `captcha.validate()` function would return `None` if passed no value (e.g. by submitting a request with an empty form). If implementing users were checking the return value to be **False**, the captcha verification check could be bypassed. Sample vulnerable code: ```python if captcha.validate() == False: ... # abort else: ... # do stuff ``` ### Patches A new version (1.2.1) is available that fixes the issue. ### Workarounds Users can
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2022-24880 in your dependencies?

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CVE-2022-24880: flask-session-captcha — Fixed in 1.2.1