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HIGH severity

CVE-2022-23647 — prismjs

HIGHFix: PrismJS/prism@e002e78

CVE-2022-23647 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in prismjs. A fix is available for prismjs — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Cross-site Scripting in Prism

Also known asGHSA-3949-f494-cm99
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 7, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2022-23647.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs73th percentile — riskier than 73% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.66%1.32%1.98%0.4%1.5%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2022-23647 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 385,738 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

5Kother npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
prismjsnpm
39.3Mdownloads / week

Description

Prism is a syntax highlighting library. Starting with version 1.14.0 and prior to version 1.27.0, Prism's command line plugin can be used by attackers to achieve a cross-site scripting attack. The command line plugin did not properly escape its output, leading to the input text being inserted into the DOM as HTML code. Server-side usage of Prism is not impacted. Websites that do not use the Command Line plugin are also not impacted. This bug has been fixed in v1.27.0. As a workaround, do not use the command line plugin on untrusted inputs, or sanitize all code blocks (remove all HTML code text) from all code blocks that use the command line plugin.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmprismjs≥ 1.14.0&&< 1.27.01.27.0npm install prismjs@1.27.0

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
prismprismjs
≥ 1.14.0 && < 1.27.0
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for prismjs, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update prismjs to 1.27.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2022-23647 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Escape or sanitise the affected output on the server side rather than relying on client-side filtering, and add a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution so injected markup cannot run even if it reaches the page.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatImportant

This issue affects Prism as shipped with all versions of Red Hat Ceph Storage, Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Virtualization, Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform, Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh, Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security, and Red Hat Gluster Storage. However, this flaw is not known to be exploitable under any…

ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Data Grid 8.4.0prismjsRHSA-2022:8524
RHINT Service Registry 2.3.0 GAprismjsRHSA-2022:6835

Frequently Asked Questions

Prism is a syntax highlighting library. Starting with version 1.14.0 and prior to version 1.27.0, Prism's command line plugin can be used by attackers to achieve a cross-site scripting attack. The command line plugin did not properly escape its output, leading to the input text being inserted into the DOM as HTML code. Server-side usage of Prism is not impacted. Websites that do not use the Command Line plugin are also not impacted. This bug has been fixed in v1.27.0. As a workaround, do not use the command line plugin on untrusted inputs, or sanitize all code blocks (remove all HTML code text
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2022-23647 in your dependencies?

Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2022-23647: prismjs XSS — Fixed in 1.27.0