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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2022-23458 — tui-grid

MEDIUMFix: nhn/tui.grid@e9db596

CVE-2022-23458 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.1) vulnerability in tui-grid. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for tui-grid — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Toast UI Grid vulnerable to Cross-site scripting

Also known asGHSA-9rwj-9j2h-fhvm
Published
Sep 22, 2022
Updated
Aug 12, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 24, 2026 · OSV.dev, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2022-23458.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs49th percentile — riskier than 49% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2022-23458 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 379,145 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

14other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
tui-gridnpm
2Kdownloads / week

Description

Toast UI Grid is a component to display and edit data. Versions prior to 4.21.3 are vulnerable to cross-site scripting attacks when pasting specially crafted content into editable cells. This issue was fixed in version 4.21.3. There are no known workarounds.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmtui-gridall versions4.21.3npm install tui-grid@4.21.3
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for tui-grid, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update tui-grid to 4.21.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2022-23458 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2022-23458 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2022-23458. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Toast UI Grid is a component to display and edit data. Versions prior to 4.21.3 are vulnerable to cross-site scripting attacks when pasting specially crafted content into editable cells. This issue was fixed in version 4.21.3. There are no known workarounds.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2022-23458 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2022-23458 across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2022-23458: tui-grid XSS (Medium 6.1) | O3 Security