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CISA KEV · ACTIVELY EXPLOITED
CRITICAL severity

CVE-2022-22954 — Cloud Foundation

CRITICAL

CVE-2022-22954 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Code Injection vulnerability in vmware cloud foundation. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-04-14) and has been used in ransomware campaigns — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.

VMware Workspace ONE Access and Identity Manager contain a remote code execution vulnerability due to server-side template injection. A malicious actor with network access can trigger…

Published
Updated
Affected
5 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
34 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 24, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Actively exploited in the wild

  • Confirmed by CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2022-04-14 — including use in ransomware campaigns. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2022-05-05.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA (KEV catalog and SSVC triage) for CVE-2022-22954.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
100.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk+0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs100th percentile — riskier than 100% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
92.8%95.2%97.6%100.0%94.4%100.0%100.0%May 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2022-22954 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). In the shaded patch-first corner (EPSS 50%+, CVSS 7.0+).

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 394,803 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the ≥ 90% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

VMware Workspace ONE Access and Identity Manager contain a remote code execution vulnerability due to server-side template injection. A malicious actor with network access can trigger a server-side template injection that may result in remote code execution.

Affected Products

5 products · 11 configurations
Application
cloud foundationvmware
≥ 4.0 && ≤ 4.3.1
range
Application
identity managervmware
4 versions
3.3.33.3.43.3.53.3.6
Application
vrealize automationvmware
1 version
7.6
Application
vrealize suite lifecycle managervmware
≥ 8.0 && ≤ 8.2
range
Application
workspace one accessvmware
4 versions
20.10.0.020.10.0.121.08.0.021.08.0.1
Exploits & PoCs
34

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every vmware cloud foundation deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above.

  2. Remediation status

    No patch has shipped for CVE-2022-22954 yet — track the vmware cloud foundation advisory for a fixed release and apply the workarounds below in the meantime.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Stop passing untrusted input into the interpreter or shell: call the affected binary with an argument array rather than a composed command string, reject anything outside a strict allowlist of expected values, and run the component under an account that cannot reach beyond the work it legitimately does. Alongside that, restrict the management interface to trusted networks and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations.

How to detect CVE-2022-22954

A community-maintained Nuclei template exists for this CVE. You can scan for it directly:

nuclei -id cve-2022-22954 -u https://target
Template
VMware Workspace ONE Access - Server-Side Template Injection
Severity
critical
Impact
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to remote code execution, compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.
Remediation
Apply the latest security patches provided by VMware to mitigate this vulnerability.

Template by ProjectDiscovery nuclei-templates (sherlocksecurity), MIT licensed. View the full template. Scan only systems you are authorised to test.

Frequently Asked Questions

VMware Workspace ONE Access and Identity Manager contain a remote code execution vulnerability due to server-side template injection. A malicious actor with network access can trigger a server-side template injection that may result in remote code execution.
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2022-22954 being exploited in your environment?

Detect and block the exploit chain at execution, on systems you cannot patch yet.

CVE-2022-22954: Cloud Foundation RCE (Critical 9.8, KEV)