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CVE-2021-28028

CRITICAL

An issue was discovered in the toodee crate before 0.3.0 for Rust. Row insertion can cause a double free upon an iterator panic.

Published
Mar 5, 2021
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
Affected
0 pkgs
Patched
None yet
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk63th percentile+0.73%
0.00%0.56%1.11%1.67%0.4%1.2%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Description

An issue was discovered in the toodee crate before 0.3.0 for Rust. Row insertion can cause a double free upon an iterator panic.

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
toodeetoodee_project
< 0.3.0
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every toodee_project toodee deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above. Because the exploit targets the running system rather than your application code, also watch for exploitation at the network and runtime layer — O3 flags the exploit behaviour from runtime telemetry and egress traffic even before a vulnerable build is confirmed.

  2. Fix

    Apply the toodee_project toodee security patch or hotfix for CVE-2021-28028 on the affected version, following the vendor advisory for your exact build.

  3. Workarounds

    Cut exposure now: restrict the management/admin interface to trusted networks, segment the device, and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations and any WAF/IPS signature. O3's runtime protection blocks the exploit chain at execution, holding the line on unpatched or end-of-life systems until you can patch.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 detects and blocks CVE-2021-28028 exploitation at runtime: eBPF exploit-chain detection, plus L7 egress monitoring that catches the post-exploitation callback and severs the attacker's outbound channel.

Tailored to CVE-2021-28028. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

An issue was discovered in the toodee crate before 0.3.0 for Rust. Row insertion can cause a double free upon an iterator panic.
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2021-28028 being exploited in your environment?

O3's eBPF runtime sensors and L7 egress monitoring detect and block the CVE-2021-28028 exploit chain at execution — protecting unpatched and end-of-life systems until the vendor patch is applied.