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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2021-26600 — impresscms/impresscms

CRITICAL

CVE-2021-26600 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) CWE-843 vulnerability in impresscms/impresscms. 3 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for impresscms/impresscms — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Type Confusion in ImpressCMS

Also known asGHSA-m8xh-cqc2-5q6f
Published
Mar 28, 2022
Updated
Jul 9, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
3 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 26, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
5.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs93th percentile — riskier than 93% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2021-26600 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 379,842 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐘impresscms/impresscms

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

ImpressCMS before 1.4.3 has plugins/preloads/autologin.php type confusion with resultant Authentication Bypass (!= instead of !==).

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistimpresscms/impresscmsall versions1.4.3composer require impresscms/impresscms:^1.4.3

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
impresscmsimpresscms
< 1.4.3
range
Exploits & PoCs
3

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for impresscms/impresscms, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update impresscms/impresscms to 1.4.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2021-26600 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Put an independent control in front of the weakness: restrict the affected endpoint or interface to trusted networks, require an additional authentication factor or proxy-level check, and invalidate existing sessions and credentials in case the flaw has already been used.

Frequently Asked Questions

ImpressCMS before 1.4.3 has plugins/preloads/autologin.php type confusion with resultant Authentication Bypass (!= instead of !==).
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2021-26600 in your dependencies?

Find it across Packagist, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2021-26600: Auth Bypass (Critical 9.8) | O3 Security