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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2020-15207

CRITICALFix: tensorflow/tensorflow@2d88f47

CVE-2020-15207 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9) Buffer Overflow vulnerability in tensorflow. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2020-15207 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Segfault and data corruption in tensorflow-lite

Also known asBIT-tensorflow-2020-15207GHSA-q4qf-3fc6-8x34PYSEC-2020-130PYSEC-2020-287PYSEC-2020-322
Published
Sep 25, 2020
Updated
Aug 7, 2026
Affected
15 pkgs
Patched
15 / 15
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Aug 7, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

15 pkgs affected
🐍tensorflow🐍tensorflow🐍tensorflow🐍tensorflow🐍tensorflow🐍tensorflow-cpu🐍tensorflow-cpu🐍tensorflow-cpu+7 more

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

In tensorflow-lite before versions 1.15.4, 2.0.3, 2.1.2, 2.2.1 and 2.3.1, to mimic Python's indexing with negative values, TFLite uses ResolveAxis to convert negative values to positive indices. However, the only check that the converted index is now valid is only present in debug builds. If the DCHECK does not trigger, then code execution moves ahead with a negative index. This, in turn, results in accessing data out of bounds which results in segfaults and/or data corruption. The issue is patched in commit 2d88f470dea2671b430884260f3626b1fe99830a, and is released in TensorFlow versions 1.15.4, 2.0.3, 2.1.2, 2.2.1, or 2.3.1.

Affected Packages

15 total 15 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPItensorflowall versions1.15.4
🐍PyPItensorflow2.0.0&&< 2.0.32.0.3
🐍PyPItensorflow2.1.0&&< 2.1.22.1.2
🐍PyPItensorflow2.2.0&&< 2.2.12.2.1
🐍PyPItensorflow2.3.0&&< 2.3.12.3.1
🐍PyPItensorflow-cpuall versions1.15.4
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for tensorflow. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update tensorflow to 1.15.4 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2020-15207 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2020-15207 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2020-15207. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

In tensorflow-lite before versions 1.15.4, 2.0.3, 2.1.2, 2.2.1 and 2.3.1, to mimic Python's indexing with negative values, TFLite uses `ResolveAxis` to convert negative values to positive indices. However, the only check that the converted index is now valid is only present in debug builds. If the `DCHECK` does not trigger, then code execution moves ahead with a negative index. This, in turn, results in accessing data out of bounds which results in segfaults and/or data corruption. The issue is patched in commit 2d88f470dea2671b430884260f3626b1fe99830a, and is released in TensorFlow versions 1
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2020-15207 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2020-15207 across PyPI dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

CVE-2020-15207: Segfault and data… | O3 Security