Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
.NET
.NET NuGet
Not in CISA KEV
MEDIUM severity

CVE-2019-0657 Microsoft.NETCore.App

MEDIUM

CVE-2019-0657 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.9) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Microsoft.NETCore.App. A fix is available for Microsoft.NETCore.App — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Improper Input Validation in .Net Framework API's

Also known asGHSA-x5qj-9vmx-7g6g
Published
Mar 5, 2019
Updated
Sep 14, 2026
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 18, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
4.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs91th percentile — riskier than 91% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2019-0657 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,166 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

3 pkgs affected
.NETMicrosoft.NETCore.App.NETMicrosoft.NETCore.App.NETSystem.Private.Uri

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects NuGet packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

A vulnerability exists in certain .Net Framework API's and Visual Studio in the way they parse URL's, aka '.NET Framework and Visual Studio Spoofing Vulnerability'.

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
.NETNuGetMicrosoft.NETCore.App2.2.0&&< 2.2.22.2.2dotnet add package Microsoft.NETCore.App --version 2.2.2
.NETNuGetMicrosoft.NETCore.App2.1.0&&< 2.1.82.1.8dotnet add package Microsoft.NETCore.App --version 2.1.8
.NETNuGetSystem.Private.Uri4.3.0&&< 4.3.24.3.2dotnet add package System.Private.Uri --version 4.3.2

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for Microsoft.NETCore.App, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update Microsoft.NETCore.App to 2.2.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2019-0657 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2019-0657 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2019-0657. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatModerate
ProductFixed inAdvisory
.NET Core on Red Hat Enterprise Linuxrh-dotnet21-0:2.1-7.el7RHSA-2019:0349

Frequently Asked Questions

A vulnerability exists in certain .Net Framework API's and Visual Studio in the way they parse URL's, aka '.NET Framework and Visual Studio Spoofing Vulnerability'.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2019-0657 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2019-0657 across NuGet dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2019-0657: Microsoft.NETCore.App | O3 Security