CVE-2018-16515 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.8) CWE-347 vulnerability in matrix-synapse. A fix is available for matrix-synapse — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Matrix Synapse Improper Signature Validation
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
Where this sits among everything scored
Real-World Exposure
matrix-synapse🐍matrix-synapseReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Matrix Synapse before 0.33.3.1 and 0.33.2.1 allows remote attackers to spoof events and possibly have unspecified other impacts by leveraging improper transaction and event signature validation.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐍PyPI | matrix-synapse | ≥ 0.33.3&&< 0.33.3.1 | 0.33.3.1pip install --upgrade 'matrix-synapse==0.33.3.1' |
| 🐍PyPI | matrix-synapse | all versions | 0.33.2.1pip install --upgrade 'matrix-synapse==0.33.2.1' |
Affected Products
debian linuxdebiansynapsematrixDetection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for matrix-synapse, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update matrix-synapse to 0.33.3.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2018-16515 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
Fixing This On Your OS
If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2018-16515 in your dependencies?
Find it across PyPI, including transitive dependencies.