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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2018-16405 mayan-edms

MEDIUM

CVE-2018-16405 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.1) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in mayan-edms. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for mayan-edms — see the affected versions and patch details below.

mayan-edms Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

Also known asGHSA-fpcv-j2q9-vqhwPYSEC-2018-106PYSEC-2018-16
Published
Sep 3, 2018
Updated
Jul 8, 2026
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 17, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs70th percentile — riskier than 70% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2018-16405 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,238 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected
🐍mayan-edms🐍mayan-edms-ng

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

An issue was discovered in Mayan EDMS before 3.0.2. The Appearance app sets window.location directly, leading to XSS.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPImayan-edmsall versions3.0.2pip install --upgrade 'mayan-edms==3.0.2'
🐍PyPImayan-edms-ngall versions3.0.2pip install --upgrade 'mayan-edms-ng==3.0.2'
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for mayan-edms, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update mayan-edms to 3.0.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2018-16405 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2018-16405 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2018-16405. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

An issue was discovered in Mayan EDMS before 3.0.2. The Appearance app sets window.location directly, leading to XSS.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2018-16405 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2018-16405 across PyPI dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2018-16405: mayan-edms (Medium 6.1) | O3 Security