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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2018-12071 — framework

CRITICALFix: bcit-ci/CodeIgniter@800a20d

CVE-2018-12071 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) CWE-384 vulnerability in codeigniter/framework. A fix is available for codeigniter/framework — see the affected versions and patch details below.

CodeIgniter Session Fixation Vulnerability

Also known asGHSA-g434-3q2j-hj4r
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 5, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs74th percentile — riskier than 74% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.67%1.34%2.00%0.2%1.5%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐘codeigniter/framework

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

A Session Fixation issue exists in CodeIgniter before 3.1.9 because session.use_strict_mode in the Session Library was mishandled.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistcodeigniter/frameworkall versions3.1.10composer require codeigniter/framework:^3.1.10

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
codeignitercodeigniter
< 3.1.9
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for codeigniter/framework, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update codeigniter/framework to 3.1.10 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2018-12071 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Put an independent control in front of the weakness: restrict the affected endpoint or interface to trusted networks, require an additional authentication factor or proxy-level check, and invalidate existing sessions and credentials in case the flaw has already been used.

Frequently Asked Questions

A Session Fixation issue exists in CodeIgniter before 3.1.9 because session.use_strict_mode in the Session Library was mishandled.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2018-12071 in your dependencies?

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CVE-2018-12071: framework — Fixed in 3.1.10