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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2014-8684 — framework

CRITICALFix: kohana/core#492

CVE-2014-8684 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) CWE-310 vulnerability in codeigniter/framework. 2 public exploit or proof-of-concept references are indexed, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for codeigniter/framework — see the affected versions and patch details below.

CodeIgniter and Kohana vulnerable to PHP Object Injection

Published
Updated
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
2 known
Exploitation data as of Nov 5, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
72.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs99th percentile — riskier than 99% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
36.7%51.2%65.8%80.4%44.8%72.2%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected
🐘codeigniter/framework🐘kohana/core

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

CodeIgniter before 3.0 and Kohana 3.2.3 and earlier and 3.3.x through 3.3.2 make it easier for remote attackers to spoof session cookies and consequently conduct PHP object injection attacks by leveraging use of standard string comparison operators to compare cryptographic hashes.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistcodeigniter/frameworkall versions3.0.0composer require codeigniter/framework:^3.0.0
🐘Packagistkohana/coreall versions3.3.3composer require kohana/core:^3.3.3

Affected Products

2 products · 4 configurations
Application
codeignitercodeigniter
≤ 2.2.6
range
Application
kohanakohanaframework
3 versions
3.2.33.3.03.3.1
Exploits & PoCs
2

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-36264remotephp✓ Verified

Seagate Business NAS - Remote Command Execution (Metasploit)

by Metasploit · Mar 4, 2015

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for codeigniter/framework, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update codeigniter/framework to 3.0.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2014-8684 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

CodeIgniter before 3.0 and Kohana 3.2.3 and earlier and 3.3.x through 3.3.2 make it easier for remote attackers to spoof session cookies and consequently conduct PHP object injection attacks by leveraging use of standard string comparison operators to compare cryptographic hashes.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2014-8684 in your dependencies?

Find it across Packagist, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2014-8684: framework — Fixed in 3.0.0