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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2018-11386 symfony/symfony

MEDIUM

CVE-2018-11386 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.9) CWE-613 vulnerability in symfony/symfony. A fix is available for symfony/symfony — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Symfony DoS

Also known asGHSA-r2rq-3h56-fqm4
Published
Jun 13, 2018
Updated
Aug 7, 2026
Affected
10 pkgs
Patched
10 / 10
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 18, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs75th percentile — riskier than 75% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2018-11386 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,166 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

10 pkgs affected
🐘symfony/symfony🐘symfony/symfony🐘symfony/symfony🐘symfony/symfony🐘symfony/symfony🐘symfony/http-foundation🐘symfony/http-foundation🐘symfony/http-foundation+2 more

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

An issue was discovered in the HttpFoundation component in Symfony 2.7.x before 2.7.48, 2.8.x before 2.8.41, 3.3.x before 3.3.17, 3.4.x before 3.4.11, and 4.0.x before 4.0.11. The PDOSessionHandler class allows storing sessions on a PDO connection. Under some configurations and with a well-crafted payload, it was possible to do a denial of service on a Symfony application without too much resources.

Affected Packages

10 total 10 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistsymfony/symfony2.7.0&&< 2.7.482.7.48composer require symfony/symfony:^2.7.48
🐘Packagistsymfony/symfony2.8.0&&< 2.8.412.8.41composer require symfony/symfony:^2.8.41
🐘Packagistsymfony/symfony3.3.0&&< 3.3.173.3.17composer require symfony/symfony:^3.3.17
🐘Packagistsymfony/symfony3.4.0&&< 3.4.113.4.11composer require symfony/symfony:^3.4.11
🐘Packagistsymfony/symfony4.0.0&&< 4.0.114.0.11composer require symfony/symfony:^4.0.11
🐘Packagistsymfony/http-foundation2.7.0&&< 2.7.482.7.48composer require symfony/http-foundation:^2.7.48

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for symfony/symfony, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update symfony/symfony to 2.7.48 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2018-11386 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2018-11386 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2018-11386. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

An issue was discovered in the HttpFoundation component in Symfony 2.7.x before 2.7.48, 2.8.x before 2.8.41, 3.3.x before 3.3.17, 3.4.x before 3.4.11, and 4.0.x before 4.0.11. The PDOSessionHandler class allows storing sessions on a PDO connection. Under some configurations and with a well-crafted payload, it was possible to do a denial of service on a Symfony application without too much resources.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2018-11386 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2018-11386 across Packagist dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2018-11386: DoS (Medium 5.9) | O3 Security