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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2017-14492 — dnsmasq

CRITICAL

CVE-2017-14492 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Buffer Overflow vulnerability. 3 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.

Published
Updated
Affected
6 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
3 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
94.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk+1.17%
Lower risk than most CVEs100th percentile — riskier than 100% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
92.3%93.2%94.1%95.0%92.8%94.5%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2017-14492 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). In the shaded patch-first corner (EPSS 50%+, CVSS 7.0+).

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 394,803 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the ≥ 90% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in dnsmasq before 2.78 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or execute arbitrary code via a crafted IPv6 router advertisement request.

Affected Products

6 products · 10 configurations
OS
ubuntu linuxcanonical
3 versions
14.0416.0417.04
OS
debian linuxdebian
3 versions
7.07.19.0
OS
enterprise linux desktopredhat
1 version
7.0
OS
enterprise linux serverredhat
1 version
7.0
OS
enterprise linux workstationredhat
1 version
7.0
Application
dnsmasqthekelleys
≤ 2.77
range
Exploits & PoCs
3

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-42942dosmultiple✓ Verified

Dnsmasq < 2.78 - Heap Overflow

by Google Security Research · Oct 2, 2017

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vulnerability
  1. Detect

    Identify every host running the affected component and compare the installed build against the fixed version below — for source-built or distro-packaged software the version string, not a lockfile, is the source of truth (`dpkg -l`, `rpm -q`, or the binary's own `--version`).

  2. Remediation status

    No fixed release is recorded for CVE-2017-14492 yet. Track the upstream advisory, and apply the exposure-reduction steps below in the meantime.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Constrain what reaches the vulnerable code: limit the size and shape of untrusted input, isolate the affected component in a sandboxed or least-privileged process, and enable the platform's memory-safety mitigations (ASLR, stack protector, hardened allocator) so an out-of-bounds access is more likely to fail closed than to be exploitable.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatCritical

Red Hat OpenStack Platform includes the dnsmasq-utils RPM which does not contain this flaw's affected code-paths; Red Hat OpenStack Platform is therefore listed as not affected. However, because all versions of Red Hat OpenStack Platform are based on Red Hat Enterprise Linux, all Red Hat OpenStack Platform users…

ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7dnsmasq-0:2.76-2.el7_4.2RHSA-2017:2836
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 Extended Update Supportdnsmasq-0:2.66-14.el7_2.2RHSA-2017:2837

Frequently Asked Questions

Heap-based buffer overflow in dnsmasq before 2.78 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or execute arbitrary code via a crafted IPv6 router advertisement request.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2017-14492: dnsmasq RCE (Critical 9.8)