CVE-2017-12158 — keycloak-parent
MEDIUMCVE-2017-12158 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.4) CWE-444 vulnerability in org.keycloak:keycloak-parent. A fix is available for org.keycloak:keycloak-parent — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Keycloak Reflected XSS
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
Where this sits among everything scored
Real-World Exposure
org.keycloak:keycloak-parentReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
It was found that Keycloak would accept a HOST header URL in the admin console and use it to determine web resource locations. An attacker could use this flaw against an authenticated user to attain reflected XSS via a malicious server.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| ☕Maven | org.keycloak:keycloak-parent | all versions | 3.4.0org.keycloak:keycloak-parent:3.4.0 |
Affected Products
keycloakkeycloaksingle sign onredhatDetection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.keycloak:keycloak-parent, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update org.keycloak:keycloak-parent to 3.4.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2017-12158 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Escape or sanitise the affected output on the server side rather than relying on client-side filtering, and add a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution so injected markup cannot run even if it reaches the page.
Fixing This On Your OS
If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.
| Product | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.1 | see advisory | RHSA-2017:2906 |
| Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.1 for RHEL 6 | rh-sso7-keycloak-0:2.5.14-1.Final_redhat_1.1.jbcs.el6 | RHSA-2017:2904 |
| Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.1 for RHEL 7 | rh-sso7-keycloak-0:2.5.14-1.Final_redhat_1.1.jbcs.el7 | RHSA-2017:2905 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2017-12158 in your dependencies?
Find it across Maven, including transitive dependencies.