Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
🛡️
Not in CISA KEV
CRITICAL severity

CVE-2016-20016

CRITICAL

CVE-2016-20016 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) OS Command Injection vulnerability in mvpower tv-7104he firmware. 4 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. O3 Security detects and blocks CVE-2016-20016 exploitation at runtime via eBPF exploit-chain detection and L7 egress monitoring, even on unpatched systems.

MVPower CCTV DVR models, including TV-7104HE 1.8.4 115215B9 and TV7108HE, contain a web shell that is accessible via a /shell URI. A remote unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary…

Published
Oct 19, 2022
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
Affected
2 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
4 known
Exploitation data as of Jun 17, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Description

MVPower CCTV DVR models, including TV-7104HE 1.8.4 115215B9 and TV7108HE, contain a web shell that is accessible via a /shell URI. A remote unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands as root. This vulnerability has also been referred to as the "JAWS webserver RCE" because of the easily identifying HTTP response server field. Other firmware versions, at least from 2014 through 2019, can be affected. This was exploited in the wild in 2017 through 2022.

Affected Products

2 products · 2 configurations
OS
tv-7104he firmwaremvpower
1 version
1.8.4_115215b9
OS
tv7108he firmwaremvpower
all
Exploits & PoCs
4

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every mvpower tv-7104he firmware deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above. Because the exploit targets the running system rather than your application code, also watch for remote code execution at the network and runtime layer — O3 flags the exploit behaviour from runtime telemetry and egress traffic even before a vulnerable build is confirmed.

  2. Remediation status

    No patch has shipped for CVE-2016-20016 yet — track the mvpower tv-7104he firmware advisory for a fixed release and apply the workarounds below in the meantime.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Cut exposure now: restrict the management/admin interface to trusted networks, segment the device, and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations and any WAF/IPS signature. O3's runtime protection blocks the exploit chain at execution, holding the line on unpatched or end-of-life systems until you can patch.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 detects and blocks CVE-2016-20016 exploitation at runtime: eBPF exploit-chain detection, plus L7 egress monitoring that catches the post-exploitation callback and severs the attacker's outbound channel.

Tailored to CVE-2016-20016. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

MVPower CCTV DVR models, including TV-7104HE 1.8.4 115215B9 and TV7108HE, contain a web shell that is accessible via a /shell URI. A remote unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands as root. This vulnerability has also been referred to as the "JAWS webserver RCE" because of the easily identifying HTTP response server field. Other firmware versions, at least from 2014 through 2019, can be affected. This was exploited in the wild in 2017 through 2022.
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2016-20016 being exploited in your environment?

O3's eBPF runtime sensors and L7 egress monitoring detect and block the CVE-2016-20016 exploit chain at execution — protecting unpatched and end-of-life systems until the vendor patch is applied.

CVE-2016-20016: Tv-7104he Firmware OS… | O3 Security