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HIGH severity

CVE-2010-2232 — derby

HIGH

CVE-2010-2232 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) CWE-284 vulnerability in org.apache.derby:derby. A fix is available for org.apache.derby:derby — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Improper Access Control in Apache Derby

Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
3.8%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs90th percentile — riskier than 90% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.85%2.32%3.78%5.25%1.7%3.8%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
☕org.apache.derby:derby

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

In Apache Derby 10.1.2.1, 10.2.2.0, 10.3.1.4, and 10.4.1.3, Export processing may allow an attacker to overwrite an existing file.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
☕Mavenorg.apache.derby:derby≥ 10.1.2.1&&< 10.4.2.010.4.2.0org.apache.derby:derby:10.4.2.0

Affected Products

1 product · 4 configurations
Application
derbyapache
4 versions
10.1.2.110.2.2.010.3.1.410.4.1.3

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency

  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.apache.derby:derby, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update org.apache.derby:derby to 10.4.2.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2010-2232 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Put an independent control in front of the weakness: restrict the affected endpoint or interface to trusted networks, require an additional authentication factor or proxy-level check, and invalidate existing sessions and credentials in case the flaw has already been used.

Frequently Asked Questions

In Apache Derby 10.1.2.1, 10.2.2.0, 10.3.1.4, and 10.4.1.3, Export processing may allow an attacker to overwrite an existing file.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2010-2232: derby — Fixed in 10.4.2.0