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GHSA-xw5j-gv2g-mjm2 cortex-m-rt

GHSA-xw5j-gv2g-mjm2 is a security vulnerability in cortex-m-rt. A fix is available for cortex-m-rt — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Miscompilation in cortex-m-rt 0.7.1 and 0.7.2

Also known asRUSTSEC-2023-0014
Published
Feb 14, 2023
Updated
Nov 8, 2023
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 8, 2023 · OSV.dev, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🦀cortex-m-rt

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects crates.io packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Version 0.7.1 of the cortex-m-rt crate introduced a regression causing the stack to NOT be eight-byte aligned prior to calling main (or any other specified entrypoint), violating the stack ABI of AAPCS32, the default ABI used by all Cortex-M targets. This regression is also present in version 0.7.2 of the cortex-m-rt crate.

This regression can cause certain compiler optimizations (which assume the eight-byte alignment) to produce incorrect behavior at runtime. This incorrect behavior has been observed in real-world applications.

It is advised that ALL users of v0.7.1 and v0.7.2 of the cortex-m-rt crate update to the latest version (v0.7.3), AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. Users of v0.7.0 and prior versions of cortex-m-rt are not affected by this regression.

It will be necessary to rebuild all affected firmware binaries, and flash or deploy the new firmware binaries to affected devices.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🦀crates.iocortex-m-rt0.7.0&&< 0.7.30.7.3cargo update -p cortex-m-rt --precise 0.7.3

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for cortex-m-rt, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update cortex-m-rt to 0.7.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-xw5j-gv2g-mjm2 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-xw5j-gv2g-mjm2 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-xw5j-gv2g-mjm2. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Version 0.7.1 of the `cortex-m-rt` crate introduced a regression causing the stack to NOT be eight-byte aligned prior to calling `main` (or any other specified entrypoint), violating the [stack ABI of AAPCS32], the default ABI used by all Cortex-M targets. This regression is also present in version 0.7.2 of the `cortex-m-rt` crate. This regression can cause certain compiler optimizations (which assume the eight-byte alignment) to produce incorrect behavior at runtime. This incorrect behavior has been [observed in real-world applications]. **It is advised that ALL users of `v0.7.1` and `v0.7.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-xw5j-gv2g-mjm2 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-xw5j-gv2g-mjm2 across crates.io dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-xw5j-gv2g-mjm2: cortex-m-rt | O3 Security