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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-xqxc-x6p3-w683 deno

MEDIUMFix: denoland/deno#22894

GHSA-xqxc-x6p3-w683 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) CWE-863 vulnerability in deno. A fix is available for deno — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Deno run with --allow-read and --deny-read flags results in allowed

Also known asCVE-2025-48888
Published
Jun 4, 2025
Updated
Sep 10, 2026
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 22, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-xqxc-x6p3-w683.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs35th percentile — riskier than 35% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-xqxc-x6p3-w683 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,636 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

4 pkgs affected
🦀deno🦀deno🦀deno🦀deno_runtime

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects crates.io packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Deno is a JavaScript, TypeScript, and WebAssembly runtime. Starting in version 1.41.3 and prior to versions 2.1.13, 2.2.13, and 2.3.2, deno run --allow-read --deny-read main.ts results in allowed, even though 'deny' should be stronger. The result is the same with all global unary permissions given as --allow-* --deny-*. This only affects a nonsensical combination of flags, so there shouldn't be a real impact on the userbase. Users may upgrade to version 2.1.13, 2.2.13, or 2.3.2 to receive a patch.

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🦀crates.iodeno1.41.3&&< 2.1.132.1.13cargo update -p deno --precise 2.1.13
🦀crates.iodeno2.2.0&&< 2.2.132.2.13cargo update -p deno --precise 2.2.13
🦀crates.iodeno2.3.0&&< 2.3.22.3.2cargo update -p deno --precise 2.3.2
🦀crates.iodeno_runtime0.150.0&&< 0.212.00.212.0cargo update -p deno_runtime --precise 0.212.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for deno, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update deno to 2.1.13 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-xqxc-x6p3-w683 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-xqxc-x6p3-w683 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-xqxc-x6p3-w683. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary `deno run --allow-read --deny-read main.ts` results in allowed, even though 'deny' should be stronger. Same with all global unary permissions given as `--allow-* --deny-*`. ### Details Caused by the fast exit logic in #22894. ### PoC Run the above command expecting no permissions to be passed. ### Impact This only affects a nonsensical combination of flags, so there shouldn't be a real impact on the userbase.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-xqxc-x6p3-w683 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-xqxc-x6p3-w683 across crates.io dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-xqxc-x6p3-w683: deno (Medium 5.3) | O3 Security