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Not in CISA KEV
HIGH severity

ChromaDB's SimpleRBACAuthorizationProvider doesn't check which tenant, database, or collection a permission applies toGHSA-xph7-9rjv-w5fr

HIGHFix: chroma-core/chroma#7602

GHSA-xph7-9rjv-w5fr is a high-severity (CVSS 8.8) CWE-863 vulnerability in chromadb. No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.

Also known asCVE-2026-45831PYSEC-2026-3815
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 8, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-xph7-9rjv-w5fr.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs35th percentile — riskier than 35% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.31%0.61%0.92%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.4%0.4%Jul 26Sep 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-xph7-9rjv-w5fr by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 384,534 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍chromadb

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

The SimpleRBACAuthorizationProvider authorization provider in versions 0.5.0 or later of the ChromaDB Python project evaluates whether a user holds a given permission but never checks which tenant, database, or collection that permission applies to allowing users to perform cross tenant actions.

Affected Packages

1 total
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIchromadb≥ 0.5.0No fix

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
chromadbtrychroma
≥ 0.5.0 && ≤ 1.5.9
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for chromadb, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Remediation status

    No patched version of chromadb has shipped for GHSA-xph7-9rjv-w5fr yet. Where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range, and apply any maintainer-recommended mitigation.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Put an independent control in front of the weakness: restrict the affected endpoint or interface to trusted networks, require an additional authentication factor or proxy-level check, and invalidate existing sessions and credentials in case the flaw has already been used.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatModerate

is a post-authentication authorization flaw in ChromaDB’s SimpleRBAC provider — it does not grant unauthenticated access and does not enable code execution. RH AI products bundle a vulnerable chromadb version but do not run the Chroma Python server with SimpleRBAC as the default product architecture (AutoRAG uses…

Workaround published by Red Hat
To mitigate this issue, restrict network access to the ChromaDB instance to only trusted clients and services. Implement firewall rules to limit inbound connections to the ChromaDB port from authorized sources. If strict multi-tenant isolation is critical, consider deploying ChromaDB in a single-tenant configuration or exploring alternative authorization mechanisms if available, until a fix for the `SimpleRBACAuthorizationProvider` is deployed.
Source: Red Hat security advisory for GHSA-xph7-9rjv-w5fr (CC BY 4.0)

Frequently Asked Questions

The SimpleRBACAuthorizationProvider authorization provider in versions 0.5.0 or later of the ChromaDB Python project evaluates whether a user holds a given permission but never checks which tenant, database, or collection that permission applies to allowing users to perform cross tenant actions.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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GHSA-xph7-9rjv-w5fr: chromadb (High 8.8)