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GHSA-xj5x-m3f3-5x3h

MEDIUM

GHSA-xj5x-m3f3-5x3h is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.9) CWE-290 vulnerability in electron. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-xj5x-m3f3-5x3h is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Electron: Service worker can spoof executeJavaScript IPC replies

Also known asCVE-2026-34778
Published
Apr 3, 2026
Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
None indexed

Blast Radius

4 pkgs affected

Weekly download volume for affected packages — a proxy for how broadly this vulnerability is deployed.

electronnpm
5.7Mdownloads / week

Description

Impact

A service worker running in a session could spoof reply messages on the internal IPC channel used by webContents.executeJavaScript() and related methods, causing the main-process promise to resolve with attacker-controlled data.

Apps are only affected if they have service workers registered and use the result of webContents.executeJavaScript() (or webFrameMain.executeJavaScript()) in security-sensitive decisions.

Workarounds

Do not trust the return value of webContents.executeJavaScript() for security decisions. Use dedicated, validated IPC channels for security-relevant communication with renderers.

Fixed Versions

  • 41.0.0
  • 40.8.1
  • 39.8.1
  • 38.8.6

For more information

If there are any questions or comments about this advisory, please email [email protected]

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmelectronall versions38.8.6
📦npmelectron39.0.0-alpha.1&&< 39.8.139.8.1
📦npmelectron40.0.0-alpha.1&&< 40.8.140.8.1
📦npmelectron41.0.0-alpha.1&&< 41.0.041.0.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for electron. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update electron to 38.8.6 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-xj5x-m3f3-5x3h is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-xj5x-m3f3-5x3h is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-xj5x-m3f3-5x3h. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact A service worker running in a session could spoof reply messages on the internal IPC channel used by `webContents.executeJavaScript()` and related methods, causing the main-process promise to resolve with attacker-controlled data. Apps are only affected if they have service workers registered and use the result of `webContents.executeJavaScript()` (or `webFrameMain.executeJavaScript()`) in security-sensitive decisions. ### Workarounds Do not trust the return value of `webContents.executeJavaScript()` for security decisions. Use dedicated, validated IPC channels for security-releva
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-xj5x-m3f3-5x3h in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-xj5x-m3f3-5x3h across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.