How severe is GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv?

GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv has a CVSS score of 5.4/10, rated MEDIUM. Review your exposure and patch according to your risk tolerance.

Which packages are affected by GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv?

GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv affects the following packages: moodle/moodle (Packagist). Ecosystems affected: Packagist.

How do I fix GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv?

Update moodle/moodle to 4.0.0-beta or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

How do I detect GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv in my Packagist dependencies?

Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for moodle/moodle. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

How do I mitigate GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv if there is no patch (or I can't update yet)?

If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

How does O3 Security protect against GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv?

O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Is GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv actively exploited in the wild?

No public exploit code has been indexed for GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv yet. This does not mean the vulnerability cannot be exploited — absence of public exploits does not imply safety. Apply the recommended fix and use O3 Security to monitor your exposure.

What is the EPSS score for GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv?

GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv has an EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) score of 0.8%, placing it in the 52th percentile of all CVEs. EPSS is maintained by FIRST.org and estimates the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. This score indicates relatively lower exploitation probability, though the CVSS severity should still guide your patching priority.

When was GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv published, and has it been updated?

GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv was published on May 24, 2022 and was last updated on February 16, 2024. Advisory data evolves as severity scores, affected ranges, and exploit intelligence are revised — always check the latest version of the advisory before acting.

🐘 Packagist

GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv

MEDIUM

Moodle Vulnerable to Reflected Cross-site Scripting

Also known asBIT-moodle-2021-20183CVE-2021-20183

Published

May 24, 2022

Updated

Feb 16, 2024

Affected

1 pkg

Patched

1 / 1

Exploits

None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗

0.8%probability of exploitation in next 30 days

Lower Risk52th percentile+0.36%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected

🐘moodle/moodle

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

It was found in Moodle before version 4.0.0-beta that some search inputs were vulnerable to reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) due to insufficient escaping of search queries.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed

Ecosystem	Package	Vulnerable range	Fix
🐘Packagist	`moodle/moodle`	≥ 3.10&&< 4.0.0-beta	4.0.0-beta

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency

Detect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for moodle/moodle. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update moodle/moodle to 4.0.0-beta or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

It was found in Moodle before version 4.0.0-beta that some search inputs were vulnerable to reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) due to insufficient escaping of search queries.

O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-xhfx-rm8q-c3xv across Packagist dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

Scan my dependencies How O3 SCA works