How severe is GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc?

GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc has a CVSS score of 9.8/10, rated CRITICAL. Immediate patching is strongly recommended.

Which packages are affected by GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc?

GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc affects the following packages: dompdf/dompdf (Packagist). Ecosystems affected: Packagist.

How do I fix GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc?

Update dompdf/dompdf to 1.2.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

How do I detect GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc in my Packagist dependencies?

Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for dompdf/dompdf. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

How do I mitigate GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc if there is no patch (or I can't update yet)?

If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

How does O3 Security protect against GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc?

O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Is GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. There are 4 known exploit references for GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc, including 1 documented proof-of-concept exploit on Exploit-DB and 2 in-the-wild exploitations observed on GitHub and other sources. Treat this as actively exploitable and prioritize patching immediately. All exploit code should only be run in an isolated sandbox environment for research or authorized testing — never against production systems without explicit written authorization.

What is the EPSS score for GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc?

GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc has an EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) score of 82.4%, placing it in the 100th percentile of all CVEs. EPSS is maintained by FIRST.org and estimates the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. A score above 50% indicates significantly elevated exploitation risk — immediate patching is strongly recommended.

What type of vulnerability is GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc?

GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc is classified as Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79). This weakness type describe the underlying flaw category, which helps determine the potential impact and the right class of mitigation. This is a high-impact weakness class that often enables remote code execution or data exposure.

When was GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc published, and has it been updated?

GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc was published on April 4, 2022 and was last updated on February 16, 2024. Advisory data evolves as severity scores, affected ranges, and exploit intelligence are revised — always check the latest version of the advisory before acting.

🐘 Packagist

GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc

CRITICAL

Remote code injection in dompdf/dompdf

Also known asCVE-2022-28368

Published

Apr 4, 2022

Updated

Feb 16, 2024

Affected

1 pkg

Patched

1 / 1

Exploits

4 known

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗

82.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days

Very High Risk100th percentile-5.83%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected

🐘dompdf/dompdf

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Dompdf is an HTML to PDF converter. Dompdf before 1.2.1 allows remote code execution via a .php file in the src:url field of an @font-face Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) statement (within an HTML input file).

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed

Ecosystem	Package	Vulnerable range	Fix
🐘Packagist	`dompdf/dompdf`	all versions	1.2.1

Exploits & PoCs

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-51270webappsphp

Dompdf 1.2.1 - Remote Code Execution (RCE)

by Ravindu Wickramasinghe · Apr 6, 2023

Exploit-DB Source

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency

Detect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for dompdf/dompdf. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update dompdf/dompdf to 1.2.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-x752-qjv4-c4hc across Packagist dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

Scan my dependencies How O3 SCA works