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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-x3cc-x39p-42qx — fast-xml-parser

MEDIUMFix: NaturalIntelligence/fast-xml-parser@2b032a4

GHSA-x3cc-x39p-42qx is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) CWE-610 vulnerability in fast-xml-parser. A fix is available for fast-xml-parser — see the affected versions and patch details below.

fast-xml-parser vulnerable to Prototype Pollution through tag or attribute name

Published
Jun 13, 2023
Updated
Jul 8, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 22, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
9.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs95th percentile — riskier than 95% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-x3cc-x39p-42qx plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 379,145 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
📦fast-xml-parser

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects npm packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

In the Druid ingestion system, the InputSource is used for reading data from a certain data source. However, the HTTP InputSource allows authenticated users to read data from other sources than intended, such as the local file system, with the privileges of the Druid server process. This is not an elevation of privilege when users access Druid directly, since Druid also provides the Local InputSource, which allows the same level of access. But it is problematic when users interact with Druid indirectly through an application that allows users to specify the HTTP InputSource, but not the Local InputSource. In this case, users could bypass the application-level restriction by passing a file URL to the HTTP InputSource.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmfast-xml-parserall versions4.1.2npm install fast-xml-parser@4.1.2

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for fast-xml-parser, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update fast-xml-parser to 4.1.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-x3cc-x39p-42qx is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-x3cc-x39p-42qx can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-x3cc-x39p-42qx. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact As a part of this vulnerability, user was able to se code using `__proto__` as a tag or attribute name. ```js const { XMLParser, XMLBuilder, XMLValidator} = require("fast-xml-parser"); let XMLdata = "<__proto__><polluted>hacked</polluted></__proto__>" const parser = new XMLParser(); let jObj = parser.parse(XMLdata); console.log(jObj.polluted) // should return hacked ``` ### Patches The problem has been patched in v4.1.2 ### Workarounds User can check for "__proto__" in the XML string before parsing it to the parser. ### References https://gist.github.com/Sudistark/a5a45bd080
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-x3cc-x39p-42qx in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-x3cc-x39p-42qx across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-x3cc-x39p-42qx: fast-xml (Medium 6.5) | O3 Security