Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
Maven
Not in CISA KEV
MEDIUM severity

GHSA-wxcp-f2c8-x6xv tomcat

MEDIUMFix: apache/tomcat@86b2e43

GHSA-wxcp-f2c8-x6xv is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.9) CWE-203 vulnerability in org.apache.tomcat:tomcat. A fix is available for org.apache.tomcat:tomcat — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Observable Discrepancy in Apache Tomcat

Also known asCVE-2016-0762
Published
May 13, 2022
Updated
Mar 11, 2024
Affected
5 pkgs
Patched
5 / 5
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 19, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
8.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs94th percentile — riskier than 94% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-wxcp-f2c8-x6xv plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,166 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

5 pkgs affected
org.apache.tomcat:tomcatorg.apache.tomcat:tomcatorg.apache.tomcat:tomcatorg.apache.tomcat:tomcatorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

The Realm implementations in Apache Tomcat versions 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M9, 8.5.0 to 8.5.4, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.36, 7.0.0 to 7.0.70 and 6.0.0 to 6.0.45 did not process the supplied password if the supplied user name did not exist. This made a timing attack possible to determine valid user names. Note that the default configuration includes the LockOutRealm which makes exploitation of this vulnerability harder.

Affected Packages

5 total 5 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat9.0.0M1&&< 9.0.0.M109.0.0.M10org.apache.tomcat:tomcat:9.0.0.M10
Mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat8.5.0&&< 8.5.58.5.5org.apache.tomcat:tomcat:8.5.5
Mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat8.0.0.RC1&&< 8.0.378.0.37org.apache.tomcat:tomcat:8.0.37
Mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat7.0.0&&< 7.0.727.0.72org.apache.tomcat:tomcat:7.0.72
Mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat6.0.0&&< 6.0.466.0.46org.apache.tomcat:tomcat:6.0.46

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.apache.tomcat:tomcat, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update org.apache.tomcat:tomcat to 9.0.0.M10 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-wxcp-f2c8-x6xv is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-wxcp-f2c8-x6xv can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-wxcp-f2c8-x6xv. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatLow
ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7tomcat-0:7.0.76-2.el7RHSA-2017:2247
Red Hat JBoss Web Server 3.1see advisoryRHSA-2017:0457
Red Hat JBoss Web Server 3 for RHEL 6hibernate4-eap6-0:4.2.23-1.Final_redhat_1.1.ep6.el6RHSA-2017:0455
Red Hat JBoss Web Server 3 for RHEL 7hibernate4-eap6-0:4.2.23-1.Final_redhat_1.1.ep6.el7RHSA-2017:0456

Frequently Asked Questions

The Realm implementations in Apache Tomcat versions 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M9, 8.5.0 to 8.5.4, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.36, 7.0.0 to 7.0.70 and 6.0.0 to 6.0.45 did not process the supplied password if the supplied user name did not exist. This made a timing attack possible to determine valid user names. Note that the default configuration includes the LockOutRealm which makes exploitation of this vulnerability harder.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-wxcp-f2c8-x6xv in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-wxcp-f2c8-x6xv across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-wxcp-f2c8-x6xv: tomcat (Medium 5.9) | O3 Security