Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
🐹
🐹 Go
Not in CISA KEV
MEDIUM severity

GHSA-w8rr-5gcm-pp58 otlptracehttp

MEDIUMFix: open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go#8108

GHSA-w8rr-5gcm-pp58 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) CWE-789 vulnerability in go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp. A fix is available for go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp — see the affected versions and patch details below.

opentelemetry-go: OTLP HTTP exporters read unbounded HTTP response bodies

Also known asCVE-2026-39882GO-2026-4985
Published
Apr 8, 2026
Updated
Sep 10, 2026
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 20, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-w8rr-5gcm-pp58.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs9th percentile — riskier than 9% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-w8rr-5gcm-pp58 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,238 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

3 pkgs affected
🐹go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp🐹go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetrichttp🐹go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploghttp

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

overview: this report shows that the otlp HTTP exporters (traces/metrics/logs) read the full HTTP response body into an in-memory bytes.Buffer without a size cap.

this is exploitable for memory exhaustion when the configured collector endpoint is attacker-controlled (or a network attacker can mitm the exporter connection).

severity

HIGH

not claiming: this is a remote dos against every default deployment. claiming: if the exporter sends traces to an untrusted collector endpoint (or over a network segment where mitm is realistic), that endpoint can crash the process via a large response body.

callsite (pinned):

  • exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp/client.go:199
  • exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp/client.go:230
  • exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetrichttp/client.go:170
  • exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetrichttp/client.go:201
  • exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploghttp/client.go:190
  • exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploghttp/client.go:221

permalinks (pinned):

root cause: each exporter client reads resp.Body using io.Copy(&respData, resp.Body) into a bytes.Buffer on both success and error paths, with no upper bound.

impact: a malicious collector can force large transient heap allocations during export (peak memory scales with attacker-chosen response size) and can potentially crash the instrumented process (oom).

affected component:

  • go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp
  • go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetrichttp
  • go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploghttp

repro (local-only):

unzip poc.zip -d poc
cd poc
make canonical resp_bytes=33554432 chunk_delay_ms=0

expected output contains:

[CALLSITE_HIT]: otlptracehttp.UploadTraces::io.Copy(resp.Body)
[PROOF_MARKER]: resp_bytes=33554432 peak_alloc_bytes=118050512

control (same env, patched target):

unzip poc.zip -d poc
cd poc
make control resp_bytes=33554432 chunk_delay_ms=0

expected control output contains:

[CALLSITE_HIT]: otlptracehttp.UploadTraces::io.Copy(resp.Body)
[NC_MARKER]: resp_bytes=33554432 peak_alloc_bytes=512232

attachments: poc.zip (attached)

PR_DESCRIPTION.md

attack_scenario.md

poc.zip

Fixed in: https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/pull/8108

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogo.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttpall versions1.43.0go get go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp@v1.43.0
🐹Gogo.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetrichttpall versions1.43.0go get go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetrichttp@v1.43.0
🐹Gogo.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploghttpall versions0.19.0go get go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploghttp@v0.19.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp to 1.43.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-w8rr-5gcm-pp58 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-w8rr-5gcm-pp58 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-w8rr-5gcm-pp58. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatImportant

This Important flaw in OpenTelemetry-Go's OTLP HTTP exporters can lead to a denial of service in Red Hat products, such as OpenShift Container Platform and Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes, that utilize OpenTelemetry-Go for telemetry collection. The vulnerability arises from the exporters reading HTTP response…

ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22openshift4/ose-thanos-rhel9:1782977513RHSA-2026:37585
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22openshift4/ose-thanos-rhel9:1786549880RHSA-2026:54770

Frequently Asked Questions

overview: this report shows that the otlp HTTP exporters (traces/metrics/logs) read the full HTTP response body into an in-memory `bytes.Buffer` without a size cap. this is exploitable for memory exhaustion when the configured collector endpoint is attacker-controlled (or a network attacker can mitm the exporter connection). severity HIGH not claiming: this is a remote dos against every default deployment. claiming: if the exporter sends traces to an untrusted collector endpoint (or over a network segment where mitm is realistic), that endpoint can crash the process via a large response bo
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-w8rr-5gcm-pp58 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-w8rr-5gcm-pp58 across Go dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-w8rr-5gcm-pp58: DoS (Medium 5.3) | O3 Security