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HIGH severity

GHSA-w23q-4hw3-2pp6 minio

HIGHFix: minio/minio@8d6558b

GHSA-w23q-4hw3-2pp6 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.8) CWE-668 vulnerability in github.com/minio/minio. A fix is available for github.com/minio/minio — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Minio vulnerable to Privilege Escalation on Windows via Path separator manipulation

Also known asBIT-minio-2023-28433CVE-2023-28433
Published
Sep 6, 2023
Updated
Sep 10, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 19, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-w23q-4hw3-2pp6.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs61th percentile — riskier than 61% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-w23q-4hw3-2pp6 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 376,715 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/minio/minio

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

All users on Windows are impacted. MinIO fails to filter the \ character, which allows for arbitrary object placement across buckets. As a result, a user with low privileges, such as an access key, service account, or STS credential, which only has permission to PutObject in a specific bucket, can create an admin user.

Patches

There are two patches that fix this problem comprehensively

commit b3c54ec81e0a06392abfb3a1ffcdc80c6fbf6ebc
Author: Harshavardhana <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Mar 20 13:16:00 2023 -0700

    reject object names with '\' on windows (#16856)
commit 8d6558b23649f613414c8527b58973fbdfa4d1b8
Author: Harshavardhana <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Mar 20 00:35:25 2023 -0700

    fix: convert '\' to '/' on windows (#16852)

Workarounds

There are no known workarounds

References

The vulnerable code:

// minio/cmd/generic-handlers.go
// Check if the incoming path has bad path components,
// such as ".." and "."
// SlashSeparator -> /
// dotdotComponent -> ..
// dotComponent -> .
func hasBadPathComponent(path string) bool {
  path = strings.TrimSpace(path)
  for _, p := range strings.Split(path, SlashSeparator) {
    switch strings.TrimSpace(p) {
    case dotdotComponent:
      return true
    case dotComponent:
      return true
    }
  }
  return false
}

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/minio/minioall versions0.0.0-202303200735go get github.com/minio/minio@v0.0.0-202303200735

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/minio/minio, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/minio/minio to 0.0.0-202303200735 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-w23q-4hw3-2pp6 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-w23q-4hw3-2pp6 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-w23q-4hw3-2pp6. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact All users on Windows are impacted. MinIO fails to filter the `\` character, which allows for arbitrary object placement across buckets. As a result, a user with low privileges, such as an access key, service account, or STS credential, which only has permission to `PutObject` in a specific bucket, can create an admin user. ### Patches There are two patches that fix this problem comprehensively ``` commit b3c54ec81e0a06392abfb3a1ffcdc80c6fbf6ebc Author: Harshavardhana <[email protected]> Date: Mon Mar 20 13:16:00 2023 -0700 reject object names with '\' on windows (#16856) ```
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-w23q-4hw3-2pp6 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-w23q-4hw3-2pp6 across Go dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-w23q-4hw3-2pp6: minio (High 8.8) | O3 Security