EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
Blast Radius
electron📦electron📦electronReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects npm packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Affected versions of electron may be susceptible to a remote code execution flaw when certain conditions are met:
- The electron application is running on Windows.
- The electron application registers as the default handler for a protocol, such as
nodeapp://.
This vulnerability is caused by a failure to sanitize additional arguments to chromium in the command line handler for Electron.
MacOS and Linux are not vulnerable.
Recommendation
Update electron to a version that is not vulnerable. If updating is not possible, the electron team has provided the following guidance:
If for some reason you are unable to upgrade your Electron version, you can append -- as the last argument when calling app.setAsDefaultProtocolClient, which prevents Chromium from parsing further options. The double dash -- signifies the end of command options, after which only positional parameters are accepted.
app.setAsDefaultProtocolClient(protocol, process.execPath, [
'--your-switches-here',
'--'
])
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | electron | ≥ 1.7.0&&< 1.7.11 | 1.7.11 |
| 📦npm | electron | ≥ 1.6.0&&< 1.6.16 | 1.6.16 |
| 📦npm | electron | ≥ 1.8.0&&< 1.8.2-beta.4 | 1.8.2-beta.4 |
Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-w222-53c6-c86p in your stack?
O3 detects GHSA-w222-53c6-c86p across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.