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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-vrv8-v4w8-f95h

MEDIUMFix: tinymce/tinymce#5843

GHSA-vrv8-v4w8-f95h is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.1) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in tinymce. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-vrv8-v4w8-f95h is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Cross-site scripting vulnerability in TinyMCE

Also known asCVE-2020-12648
Published
Aug 11, 2020
Updated
Nov 8, 2023
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 8, 2023 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

1Kother npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
tinymcenpm
1.2Mdownloads / week

Description

Impact

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability was discovered in the core parser. The vulnerability allowed arbitrary JavaScript execution when inserting a specially crafted piece of content into the editor via the clipboard or APIs. This impacts all users who are using TinyMCE 4.9.10 or lower and TinyMCE 5.4.0 or lower.

Patches

This vulnerability has been patched in TinyMCE 4.9.11 and 5.4.1 by improved HTML parsing and sanitization logic.

Workarounds

The workarounds available are:

  • upgrade to either TinyMCE 4.9.11 or TinyMCE 5.4.1 or
  • enable the media plugin, which overrides the default parsing behaviour for iframes or
  • add the following workaround to update the parsing schema rules for iframes:

Example: Change the default schema for iframes

setup: function(editor) {
  editor.on('PreInit', function() {
    editor.schema.getSpecialElements()['iframe'] = /</iframe[^>]*>/gi;
  });
}

Acknowledgements

Tiny Technologies would like to thank George Steketee and Chris Davis at Bishop Fox for discovering this vulnerability.

References

https://www.tiny.cloud/docs/release-notes/release-notes54/#securityfixes

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmtinymceall versions4.9.11
📦npmtinymce5.0.0&&< 5.4.15.4.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for tinymce. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update tinymce to 4.9.11 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-vrv8-v4w8-f95h is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-vrv8-v4w8-f95h is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-vrv8-v4w8-f95h. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability was discovered in the core parser. The vulnerability allowed arbitrary JavaScript execution when inserting a specially crafted piece of content into the editor via the clipboard or APIs. This impacts all users who are using TinyMCE 4.9.10 or lower and TinyMCE 5.4.0 or lower. ### Patches This vulnerability has been patched in TinyMCE 4.9.11 and 5.4.1 by improved HTML parsing and sanitization logic. ### Workarounds The workarounds available are: - upgrade to either TinyMCE 4.9.11 or TinyMCE 5.4.1 or - enable the media plugin, which override
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-vrv8-v4w8-f95h in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-vrv8-v4w8-f95h across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-vrv8-v4w8-f95h: Cross-site scripting… | O3 Security