Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
🐍
🐍 PyPI
Not in CISA KEV
MEDIUM severity

GHSA-rq2q-4r55-9877

MEDIUM

GHSA-rq2q-4r55-9877 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in giskard-checks. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-rq2q-4r55-9877 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Giskard has a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in RegexMatching Check

Also known asCVE-2026-40319PYSEC-2026-2489
Published
Apr 14, 2026
Updated
Jul 13, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Jul 13, 2026 · OSV.dev, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍giskard-checks

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

The RegexMatching check in the giskard-checks package passes a user-supplied regular expression pattern directly to Python's re.search() without any timeout, complexity guard, or pattern validation. An attacker who can control the regex pattern or the text being matched can craft inputs that trigger catastrophic backtracking in the regex engine, causing the process to hang indefinitely and denying service to all other operations.

giskard-checks is a local developer testing library. Check definitions, including the pattern parameter, are provided in application code or configuration files and executed locally. Exploitation requires write access to a check definition and subsequent execution of the test suite. The absence of a regex timeout could cause availability issues in automated environments such as CI/CD pipelines.

Affected component

text_matching.py, line 457: re.search(pattern, text)

Remediation

Upgrade to giskard-checks >= 1.0.2b1.

Credit

Giskard-AI thanks @dhabaleshwar for identifying the missing timeout on regex evaluation.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIgiskard-checksall versions1.0.2b1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for giskard-checks. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update giskard-checks to 1.0.2b1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-rq2q-4r55-9877 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-rq2q-4r55-9877 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-rq2q-4r55-9877. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

## Summary The RegexMatching check in the `giskard-checks` package passes a user-supplied regular expression pattern directly to Python's re.search() without any timeout, complexity guard, or pattern validation. An attacker who can control the regex pattern or the text being matched can craft inputs that trigger catastrophic backtracking in the regex engine, causing the process to hang indefinitely and denying service to all other operations. `giskard-checks` is a local developer testing library. Check definitions, including the pattern parameter, are provided in application code or configur
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-rq2q-4r55-9877 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-rq2q-4r55-9877 across PyPI dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-rq2q-4r55-9877: giskard-checks… | O3 Security