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Not in CISA KEV
MEDIUM severity

Giskard has a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in RegexMatching CheckGHSA-rq2q-4r55-9877

MEDIUM

GHSA-rq2q-4r55-9877 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.5) CWE-1333 vulnerability in giskard-checks. A fix is available for giskard-checks — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asCVE-2026-40319PYSEC-2026-2489
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 6, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-rq2q-4r55-9877.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.1%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs4th percentile — riskier than 4% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.22%0.44%0.66%0.0%0.1%May 26Aug 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍giskard-checks

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

The RegexMatching check in the giskard-checks package passes a user-supplied regular expression pattern directly to Python's re.search() without any timeout, complexity guard, or pattern validation. An attacker who can control the regex pattern or the text being matched can craft inputs that trigger catastrophic backtracking in the regex engine, causing the process to hang indefinitely and denying service to all other operations.

giskard-checks is a local developer testing library. Check definitions, including the pattern parameter, are provided in application code or configuration files and executed locally. Exploitation requires write access to a check definition and subsequent execution of the test suite. The absence of a regex timeout could cause availability issues in automated environments such as CI/CD pipelines.

Affected component

text_matching.py, line 457: re.search(pattern, text)

Remediation

Upgrade to giskard-checks >= 1.0.2b1.

Credit

Giskard-AI thanks @dhabaleshwar for identifying the missing timeout on regex evaluation.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIgiskard-checksall versions1.0.2b1pip install --upgrade 'giskard-checks==1.0.2b1'

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
giskardgiskard
< 1.0.2
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for giskard-checks, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update giskard-checks to 1.0.2b1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-rq2q-4r55-9877 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

## Summary The RegexMatching check in the `giskard-checks` package passes a user-supplied regular expression pattern directly to Python's re.search() without any timeout, complexity guard, or pattern validation. An attacker who can control the regex pattern or the text being matched can craft inputs that trigger catastrophic backtracking in the regex engine, causing the process to hang indefinitely and denying service to all other operations. `giskard-checks` is a local developer testing library. Check definitions, including the pattern parameter, are provided in application code or configur
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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Giskard has a Regular Expression Denial of Service…