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Not in CISA KEV
MEDIUM severity

GHSA-qvrw-v9rv-5rjx aiohttp

MEDIUMFix: aio-libs/aiohttp#7806

GHSA-qvrw-v9rv-5rjx is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in aiohttp. 2 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for aiohttp — see the affected versions and patch details below.

aiohttp's ClientSession is vulnerable to CRLF injection via method

Also known asCVE-2023-49082PYSEC-2023-251
Published
Nov 27, 2023
Updated
Sep 10, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
2 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 19, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-qvrw-v9rv-5rjx.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.9%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs60th percentile — riskier than 60% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-qvrw-v9rv-5rjx plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 376,715 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍aiohttp

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

Improper validation makes it possible for an attacker to modify the HTTP request (e.g. insert a new header) or even create a new HTTP request if the attacker controls the HTTP method.

Details

The vulnerability occurs only if the attacker can control the HTTP method (GET, POST etc.) of the request.

Previous releases performed no validation on the provided value. If an attacker controls the HTTP method it will be used as is and can lead to HTTP request smuggling.

PoC

A minimal example can be found here: https://gist.github.com/jnovikov/7f411ae9fe6a9a7804cf162a3bdbb44b

Impact

If the attacker can control the HTTP version of the request it will be able to modify the request (request smuggling).

Workaround

If unable to upgrade and using user-provided values for the request method, perform manual validation of the user value (e.g. by restricting it to a few known values like GET, POST etc.).

Patch: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/pull/7806/files

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIaiohttpall versions3.9.0pip install --upgrade 'aiohttp==3.9.0'
Exploits & PoCs
2

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for aiohttp, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update aiohttp to 3.9.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-qvrw-v9rv-5rjx is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-qvrw-v9rv-5rjx can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-qvrw-v9rv-5rjx. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatLow

The vulnerability only occurs if the attacker can control the HTTP method (GET, POST etc.) of the request.

ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.4 for RHEL 8python3x-aiohttp-0:3.9.1-1.el8apRHSA-2024:1057
Red Hat Satellite 6.15 for RHEL 8python-aiohttp-0:3.9.2-1.el8pcRHSA-2024:2010
RHUI 4 for RHEL 8python-aiohttp-0:3.9.2-1.el8uiRHSA-2024:1878
UbuntuMEDIUM

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary Improper validation makes it possible for an attacker to modify the HTTP request (e.g. insert a new header) or even create a new HTTP request if the attacker controls the HTTP method. ### Details The vulnerability occurs only if the attacker can control the HTTP method (GET, POST etc.) of the request. Previous releases performed no validation on the provided value. If an attacker controls the HTTP method it will be used as is and can lead to HTTP request smuggling. ### PoC A minimal example can be found here: https://gist.github.com/jnovikov/7f411ae9fe6a9a7804cf162a3bdbb44b ###
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-qvrw-v9rv-5rjx in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-qvrw-v9rv-5rjx across PyPI dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-qvrw-v9rv-5rjx: aiohttp (Medium 5.3) | O3 Security