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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-qpp2-2mcp-2wm5 — xwiki-platform-web

MEDIUM

GHSA-qpp2-2mcp-2wm5 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) CWE-359 vulnerability in org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Unauthenticated user can list hidden document from multiple velocity templates in XWiki

Also known asCVE-2022-24820
Published
Apr 8, 2022
Updated
Nov 8, 2023
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 25, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-qpp2-2mcp-2wm5.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs61th percentile — riskier than 61% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-qpp2-2mcp-2wm5 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 379,145 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

3 pkgs affected
☕org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web☕org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web☕org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

A guest user without the right to view pages of the wiki can still list documents by rendering some velocity documents.

Patches

The problem has been patched in XWiki versions 12.10.11, 13.4.4, and 13.9-rc-1.

Workarounds

There is no known workaround for this problem.

References

https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-16544

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
☕Mavenorg.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-weball versions12.10.11org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web:12.10.11
☕Mavenorg.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web≥ 13.0.0&&< 13.4.413.4.4org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web:13.4.4
☕Mavenorg.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web≥ 13.5.0&&< 13.913.9org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web:13.9
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web to 12.10.11 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-qpp2-2mcp-2wm5 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-qpp2-2mcp-2wm5 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-qpp2-2mcp-2wm5. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact A guest user without the right to view pages of the wiki can still list documents by rendering some velocity documents. ### Patches The problem has been patched in XWiki versions 12.10.11, 13.4.4, and 13.9-rc-1. ### Workarounds There is no known workaround for this problem. ### References https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-16544 ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [Jira XWiki](https://jira.xwiki.org) * Email us at [our security mailing list](mailto:[email protected])
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-qpp2-2mcp-2wm5 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-qpp2-2mcp-2wm5 across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-qpp2-2mcp-2wm5: xwiki-platform-web | O3 Security