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GHSA-qm2p-4w45-v2vr grcov

Fix: mozilla/grcov@c821956

GHSA-qm2p-4w45-v2vr is a remote code execution vulnerability in grcov. A fix is available for grcov — see the affected versions and patch details below.

grcov has an out of bounds write triggered by crafted coverage data

Also known asRUSTSEC-2025-0005
Published
Feb 10, 2025
Updated
Oct 28, 2025
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 28, 2025 · OSV.dev, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🦀grcov

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects crates.io packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Function grcov::covdir::get_coverage uses the unsafe function get_unchecked_mut without validating that the index is in bounds.

This results in memory corruption, and could potentially allow arbitrary code execution provided that an attacker can feed the tool crafted coverage data.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🦀crates.iogrcovall versions0.8.20cargo update -p grcov --precise 0.8.20

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for grcov, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update grcov to 0.8.20 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-qm2p-4w45-v2vr is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-qm2p-4w45-v2vr can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-qm2p-4w45-v2vr. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Function `grcov::covdir::get_coverage` uses the `unsafe` function `get_unchecked_mut` without validating that the index is in bounds. This results in memory corruption, and could potentially allow arbitrary code execution provided that an attacker can feed the tool crafted coverage data.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-qm2p-4w45-v2vr in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-qm2p-4w45-v2vr across crates.io dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-qm2p-4w45-v2vr: grcov RCE | O3 Security