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CRITICAL severity

GHSA-q5fm-55c2-v6j9 — fiona

CRITICALFix: OSGeo/gdal@4aa7ca6

GHSA-q5fm-55c2-v6j9 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) remote code execution vulnerability in fiona. A fix is available for fiona — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Fiona affected by CVE-2023-45853 related to MiniZip madler-zlib

Published
Jul 16, 2024
Updated
Dec 1, 2024
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Dec 1, 2024 · OSV.dev, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍fiona

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

Vulnerability scan of fiona shows CVE-2023-45853. The vulnerability is in GDAL, a dependency of fiona.

Details

Fiona depends on GDAL and GDAL has a port of minizip. MiniZip in zlib through 1.3 has an integer overflow and resultant heap-based buffer overflow in zipOpenNewFileInZip4_64 via a long filename, comment, or extra field. The GDAL project has addressed the CVE in version 3.8.0. See https://lists.osgeo.org/pipermail/gdal-dev/2023-November/057881.html.

The Fiona version 1.9.6 wheels on PyPI include GDAL version 3.6.4 and thus could be vulnerable. All of the Fiona 1.10 pre-release wheels in PyPI include GDAL version 3.8.4 and are not vulnerable.

Impact

Systems which use GDAL versions prior to 3.8.0 to open unchecked zip files, whether in combination with fiona or not, could be susceptible to buffer overflows.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIfionaall versions1.10b1pip install --upgrade 'fiona==1.10b1'

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for fiona, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update fiona to 1.10b1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-q5fm-55c2-v6j9 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-q5fm-55c2-v6j9 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-q5fm-55c2-v6j9. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary Vulnerability scan of fiona shows [CVE-2023-45853](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45853). The vulnerability is in GDAL, a dependency of fiona. ### Details Fiona depends on GDAL and GDAL has a port of minizip. MiniZip in zlib through 1.3 has an integer overflow and resultant heap-based buffer overflow in zipOpenNewFileInZip4_64 via a long filename, comment, or extra field. The GDAL project has addressed the CVE in version 3.8.0. See https://lists.osgeo.org/pipermail/gdal-dev/2023-November/057881.html. The Fiona version 1.9.6 wheels on PyPI include GDAL version 3.6.4 and
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-q5fm-55c2-v6j9 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-q5fm-55c2-v6j9 across PyPI dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-q5fm-55c2-v6j9: fiona (Critical 9.8) | O3 Security