Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
🛡️
Not in CISA KEV
MEDIUM severity

GHSA-pxwq-f3qr-w2xf — squid

MEDIUM

GHSA-pxwq-f3qr-w2xf is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) CWE-116 vulnerability. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Published
Updated
Affected
4 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 28, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
95.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk-0.45%
Lower risk than most CVEs100th percentile — riskier than 100% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
82.0%87.7%93.3%99.0%86.0%95.3%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-pxwq-f3qr-w2xf by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 397,508 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the ≥ 90% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

An issue was discovered in Squid before 4.15 and 5.x before 5.0.6. Due to a memory-management bug, it is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack (against all clients using the proxy) via HTTP Range request processing.

Affected Products

4 products · 7 configurations
OS
debian linuxdebian
2 versions
9.010.0
OS
fedorafedoraproject
2 versions
3334
Application
cloud managernetapp
all
Application
squidsquid-cache
≥ 5.0 && < 5.0.6
range
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vulnerability
  1. Detect

    Identify every host running the affected component and compare the installed build against the fixed version below — for source-built or distro-packaged software the version string, not a lockfile, is the source of truth (`dpkg -l`, `rpm -q`, or the binary's own `--version`).

  2. Fix

    Upgrade the affected component to the fixed release for GHSA-pxwq-f3qr-w2xf, or apply your distribution's backported patch — distro builds are often patched at an older version number, so check your vendor's advisory rather than the upstream version alone.

  3. Workarounds

    Cap what an attacker can consume: apply request size, rate and timeout limits in front of the affected component, and run it with memory and CPU limits so exhaustion degrades one worker rather than the whole service.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatModerate

This issue has been rated as having a security impact of Moderate. At this stage in their life, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 and 7 only accept Important and Critical Security Advisories (RHSAs) and this flaw does not meet these criteria. For additional information, refer to the Red Hat Enterprise Linux Life Cycle:…

Workaround published by Red Hat
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Source: Red Hat security advisory for GHSA-pxwq-f3qr-w2xf (CC BY 4.0)
ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8squid:4-8050020210618131503.b4937e53RHSA-2021:4292

Frequently Asked Questions

An issue was discovered in Squid before 4.15 and 5.x before 5.0.6. Due to a memory-management bug, it is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack (against all clients using the proxy) via HTTP Range request processing.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-pxwq-f3qr-w2xf in your dependencies?

Find it across , including transitive dependencies.

GHSA-pxwq-f3qr-w2xf: squid DoS (Medium 6.5)