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CRITICAL severity

GHSA-pgvh-p3g4-86jw wwbn/avideo

CRITICALFix: WWBN/AVideo@236228f

GHSA-pgvh-p3g4-86jw is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.6) OS Command Injection vulnerability in wwbn/avideo. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for wwbn/avideo — see the affected versions and patch details below.

AVideo contains Command injection when embedding a video link

Also known asCVE-2023-25313
Published
Feb 2, 2023
Updated
Jul 8, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 22, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-pgvh-p3g4-86jw.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs69th percentile — riskier than 69% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-pgvh-p3g4-86jw plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,636 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐘wwbn/avideo

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact:

An attacker could execute remote code on a system running wwbn/avideo

Step to Reproduce:

  1. Go to the My Videos tab

https://demo.avideo.com/mvideos

  1. Click "Embed a video link"

Append a command to the url as a query string. eg. ?whoami

then click Save

This issue has been resolved in commit 236228f15

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistwwbn/avideoall versions12.4composer require wwbn/avideo:^12.4
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for wwbn/avideo, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update wwbn/avideo to 12.4 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-pgvh-p3g4-86jw is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-pgvh-p3g4-86jw can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-pgvh-p3g4-86jw. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Impact: An attacker could execute remote code on a system running wwbn/avideo Step to Reproduce: 1. Go to the `My Videos` tab https://demo.avideo.com/mvideos 2. Click "Embed a video link" Append a command to the url as a query string. eg. `?whoami` then click Save This issue has been resolved in commit `236228f15`
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-pgvh-p3g4-86jw in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-pgvh-p3g4-86jw across Packagist dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-pgvh-p3g4-86jw: wwbn/avideo | O3 Security