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HIGH severity

GHSA-pg5p-wwp8-97g8 cilium

HIGH

GHSA-pg5p-wwp8-97g8 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.2) CWE-532 vulnerability in github.com/cilium/cilium. A fix is available for github.com/cilium/cilium — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Debug mode leaks confidential data in Cilium

Also known asBIT-cilium-2023-29002BIT-cilium-operator-2023-29002BIT-cilium-proxy-2023-29002BIT-hubble-2023-29002BIT-hubble-relay-2023-29002BIT-hubble-ui-2023-29002
Published
Apr 19, 2023
Updated
Sep 10, 2026
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
3 / 4
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 20, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-pg5p-wwp8-97g8.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs10th percentile — riskier than 10% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-pg5p-wwp8-97g8 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,238 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

4 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/cilium/cilium🐹github.com/cilium/cilium🐹github.com/cilium/cilium🐹github.com/cilium/cilium

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

When run in debug mode, Cilium may log sensitive information.

In particular, Cilium running in debug mode will log the values of headers if they match HTTP network policy rules. This issue affects Cilium versions:

  • 1.7.* to 1.10.* inclusive
  • 1.11.* before 1.11.16
  • 1.12.* before 1.12.9
  • 1.13.* before 1.13.2

In addition, Cilium 1.12.* before 1.12.9 and 1.13.* before 1.13.2., when running in debug mode, might log secrets used by the Cilium agent. This includes TLS private keys for Ingress and GatewayAPI resources, depending on the configuration of the affected cluster. Output of the confidential data would occur at Cilium agent restart, when the secrets are modified, and on creation of Ingress or GatewayAPI resources.

Patches

This vulnerability is fixed in Cilium releases 1.11.16, 1.12.9, and 1.13.2.

Workarounds

Disable debug mode.

Acknowledgements

The Cilium community has worked together with members of Isovalent to prepare these mitigations. Special thanks to @meyskens for investigating and fixing the issue.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, please reach out on Slack.

As usual, if you think you found a related vulnerability, we strongly encourage you to report security vulnerabilities to our private security mailing list: [email protected] - first, before disclosing them in any public forums. This is a private mailing list where only members of the Cilium internal security team are subscribed to, and is treated as top priority.

Affected Packages

4 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/cilium/cilium1.7.0No fix
🐹Gogithub.com/cilium/cilium1.11.0&&< 1.11.161.11.16go get github.com/cilium/cilium@v1.11.16
🐹Gogithub.com/cilium/cilium1.12.0&&< 1.12.91.12.9go get github.com/cilium/cilium@v1.12.9
🐹Gogithub.com/cilium/cilium1.13.0&&< 1.13.21.13.2go get github.com/cilium/cilium@v1.13.2

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/cilium/cilium, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    No patched version of github.com/cilium/cilium has shipped for GHSA-pg5p-wwp8-97g8 yet. Where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range, and apply any maintainer-recommended mitigation.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-pg5p-wwp8-97g8 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-pg5p-wwp8-97g8. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact When run in debug mode, Cilium may log sensitive information. In particular, Cilium running in debug mode will log the values of headers if they match HTTP network policy rules. This issue affects Cilium versions: - 1.7.* to 1.10.* inclusive - 1.11.* before 1.11.16 - 1.12.* before 1.12.9 - 1.13.* before 1.13.2 In addition, Cilium 1.12.* before 1.12.9 and 1.13.* before 1.13.2., when running in debug mode, might log secrets used by the Cilium agent. This includes TLS private keys for Ingress and GatewayAPI resources, depending on the configuration of the affected cluster. Output o
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-pg5p-wwp8-97g8 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-pg5p-wwp8-97g8 across Go dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-pg5p-wwp8-97g8: cilium (High 7.2) | O3 Security