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CRITICAL severity

GHSA-pf38-5p22-x6h6

CRITICALFix: pyload/pyload@7d73ba7

GHSA-pf38-5p22-x6h6 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Code Injection vulnerability in pyload-ng. 6 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-pf38-5p22-x6h6 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Code Injection in pyload-ng

Also known asCVE-2023-0297PYSEC-2026-498
Published
Jan 14, 2023
Updated
Jun 29, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
6 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 5, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-pf38-5p22-x6h6.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
95.9%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs100th percentile — riskier than 100% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
92.3%94.2%96.1%98.1%94.0%95.9%Mar 26Jul 26Sep 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-pf38-5p22-x6h6 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE sits: patch-first territory.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 369,023 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the ≥ 90% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍pyload-ng

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Code Injection in GitHub repository pyload/pyload prior to 0.5.0b3.dev31.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIpyload-ngall versions0.5.0b3.dev31
Exploits & PoCs
6

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-51532webappspython✓ Verified

PyLoad 0.5.0 - Pre-auth Remote Code Execution (RCE)

by Gabriel Lima · Jun 14, 2023

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for pyload-ng. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update pyload-ng to 0.5.0b3.dev31 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-pf38-5p22-x6h6 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-pf38-5p22-x6h6 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-pf38-5p22-x6h6. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Code Injection in GitHub repository pyload/pyload prior to 0.5.0b3.dev31.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-pf38-5p22-x6h6 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-pf38-5p22-x6h6 across PyPI dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-pf38-5p22-x6h6: Code Injection in… | O3 Security